Exodus
Exodus 16:22–24
22On the sixth day, they gathered twice as much food — two omers per persone — and all the leaders of the congregation came and reported this to Moses. 23He told them, “This is what the LORD has said: ‘Tomorrow is to be a day of complete rest, a holy Sabbath to the LORD. So bake what you want to bake, and boil what you want to boil. Then set aside whatever remains and keep it until morning.’”
24So they set it aside until morning as Moses had commanded, and it did not smell or contain any maggots.
Footnotes
- e 16:22 2 omers is approximately 4 dry quarts or 4.4 liters per person.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 16:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On the sixth | הַשִּׁשִּׁ֗י | haš·šiš·šî | Article; Number - ordinal masculine singular | H8345 sixth |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| they gathered | לָֽקְט֥וּ | lā·qə·ṭū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3950 pick or gather up |
| twice | מִשְׁנֶ֔ה | miš·neh | Noun - masculine singular | H4932 double, copy, second |
| as much food | לֶ֙חֶם֙ | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3899 bread, food |
| two | שְׁנֵ֥י | šə·nê | Number - masculine dual construct | H8147 two |
| omers | הָעֹ֖מֶר | hā·‘ō·mer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6016 sheaf |
| per person | לָאֶחָ֑ד | lā·’e·ḥāḏ | Preposition-l, Article; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the leaders | נְשִׂיאֵ֣י | nə·śî·’ê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5387 one lifted up |
| of the congregation | הָֽעֵדָ֔ה | hā·‘ê·ḏāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5712 congregation |
| came | וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and reported | וַיַּגִּ֖ידוּ | way·yag·gî·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| this to Moses | לְמֹשֶֽׁה׃ | lə·mō·šeh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
Exodus 16:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He told them | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| This | ה֚וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is what | אֲשֶׁ֣ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has said | דִּבֶּ֣ר | dib·ber | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1696 speak |
| Tomorrow | מָחָ֑ר | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| a day of complete rest | שַׁבָּת֧וֹן | šab·bā·ṯō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7677 sabbath observance, sabbatism |
| a holy | קֹ֛דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| Sabbath | שַׁבַּת־ | šab·baṯ- | Noun - common singular construct | H7676 Sabbath |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| So | אֵ֣ת | ’êṯ | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| bake | תֹּאפ֞וּ | tō·p̄ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H644 bake |
| what | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you want to bake | אֵפ֗וּ | ’ê·p̄ū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H644 bake |
| and | וְאֵ֤ת | wə·’êṯ | Conjunctive waw; Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| boil | תְּבַשְּׁלוּ֙ | tə·ḇaš·šə·lū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H1310 boil, seethe |
| what | אֲשֶֽׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| you want to boil | בַּשֵּׁ֔לוּ | baš·šê·lū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H1310 boil, seethe |
| Then set aside | הַנִּ֧יחוּ | han·nî·ḥū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5117 rest |
| whatever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| remains | הָ֣עֹדֵ֔ף | hā·‘ō·ḏêp̄ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5736 remain over, be in excess |
| and keep it | לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת | lə·miš·me·reṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H4931 guard, watch |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | הַבֹּֽקֶר׃ | hab·bō·qer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
Exodus 16:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they set it aside | וַיַּנִּ֤יחוּ | way·yan·nî·ḥū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5117 rest |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| morning | הַבֹּ֔קֶר | hab·bō·qer | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֑ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| had commanded | צִוָּ֣ה | ṣiw·wāh | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6680 lay charge (upon), give charge (to), charge, command, order |
| and it did not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| smell | הִבְאִ֔ישׁ | hiḇ·’îš | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H887 be evil, bad |
| contain | הָ֥יְתָה | hā·yə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| any maggots | וְרִמָּ֖ה | wə·rim·māh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7415 worm |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 16:22 Exodus 16:5
Exodus 16:23 Leviticus 23:3 · Exodus 20:8–11 · Exodus 31:15 · Genesis 2:2–3 · Exodus 35:2–3 · Exodus 23:12 · Luke 23:56 · Mark 2:27–28
Exodus 16:24 Exodus 16:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.