Exodus
Exodus 18:25–26
25So Moses chose capable men from all Israel and made them heads over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens. 26And they judged the people at all times; they would bring the difficult cases to Moses, but any minor issue they would judge themselves.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 18:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Moses | מֹשֶׁ֤ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| chose | וַיִּבְחַ֨ר | way·yiḇ·ḥar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H977 choose |
| capable | חַ֙יִל֙ | ḥa·yil | Noun - masculine singular | H2428 strength, efficiency, wealth, army |
| men | אַנְשֵׁי־ | ’an·šê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| from all | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and made | וַיִּתֵּ֥ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | אֹתָ֛ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| heads | רָאשִׁ֖ים | rā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H7218 head |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the people | הָעָ֑ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| as leaders | שָׂרֵ֤י | śā·rê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
| of thousands | אֲלָפִים֙ | ’ă·lā·p̄îm | Number - masculine plural | H505 thousand |
| of hundreds | מֵא֔וֹת | mê·’ō·wṯ | Number - feminine plural | H3967 hundred |
| of fifties | חֲמִשִּׁ֖ים | ḥă·miš·šîm | Number - common plural | H2572 fifty |
| and of tens | עֲשָׂרֹֽת׃ | ‘ă·śā·rōṯ | Number - masculine plural | H6235 ten |
Exodus 18:26
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And they judged | וְשָׁפְט֥וּ | wə·šā·p̄ə·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8199 judge, govern |
| the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| at all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| times | עֵ֑ת | ‘êṯ | Noun - common singular | H6256 time |
| they would bring | יְבִיא֣וּן | yə·ḇî·’ūn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| the difficult | הַקָּשֶׁה֙ | haq·qā·šeh | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7186 hard, severe |
| cases | הַדָּבָ֤ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Moses | מֹשֶׁ֔ה | mō·šeh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4872 Moses |
| but any | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| minor | הַקָּטֹ֖ן | haq·qā·ṭōn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| issue | הַדָּבָ֥ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| they would judge | יִשְׁפּוּט֥וּ | yiš·pū·ṭū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H8199 judge, govern |
| themselves | הֵֽם׃ | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 18:25 Deuteronomy 1:15 · Exodus 18:21
Exodus 18:26 Exodus 18:22
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.