Exodus
Exodus 21:22
22If men who are fighting strike a pregnant woman and her child is born prematurely,e but there is no further injury, he shall surely be fined as the woman’s husband demands and as the court allows.
Footnotes
- e 21:22 Literally and her children come out
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | וְכִֽי־ | wə·ḵî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| men | אֲנָשִׁ֗ים | ’ă·nā·šîm | Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| who are fighting | יִנָּצ֣וּ | yin·nā·ṣū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5327 struggle |
| strike | וְנָ֨גְפ֜וּ | wə·nā·ḡə·p̄ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H5062 strike, smite |
| a pregnant | הָרָה֙ | hā·rāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H2030 pregnant |
| woman | אִשָּׁ֤ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and her child | יְלָדֶ֔יהָ | yə·lā·ḏe·hā | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H3206 child, son, boy, youth |
| is born prematurely | וְיָצְא֣וּ | wə·yā·ṣə·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H3318 go or come out |
| but there is | יִהְיֶ֖ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| no | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| injury | אָס֑וֹן | ’ā·sō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H611 mischief, evil, harm |
| he shall surely be fined | עָנ֣וֹשׁ | ‘ā·nō·wōš | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H6064 fine, mulct |
| as | כַּֽאֲשֶׁ֨ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the woman’s | הָֽאִשָּׁ֔ה | hā·’iš·šāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| husband | בַּ֣עַל | ba·‘al | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1167 owner, lord |
| demands | יָשִׁ֤ית | yā·šîṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7896 put, set |
| and as the court allows | וְנָתַ֖ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Deuteronomy 22:18–19 · Exodus 21:30
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.