Exodus
Exodus 23:1
1“You shall not spread a false report. Do not join the wicked by being a malicious witness.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| You shall not | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| spread | תִשָּׂ֖א | ṯiś·śā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| a false | שָׁ֑וְא | šāw | Noun - masculine singular | H7723 emptiness, vanity |
| report | שֵׁ֣מַע | šê·ma‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H8088 sound |
| Do not | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| join | תָּ֤שֶׁת | tā·šeṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - second person masculine singular | H7896 put, set |
| the wicked | רָשָׁ֔ע | rā·šā‘ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7563 wicked, criminal |
| by being | לִהְיֹ֖ת | lih·yōṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a malicious | חָמָֽס׃ס | ḥā·mās | Noun - masculine singular | H2555 violence, wrong |
| witness | עֵ֥ד | ‘êḏ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5707 witness |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Psalm 101:5 · Proverbs 19:5 · Deuteronomy 19:16–21 · Matthew 26:59–61 · Exodus 20:16 · Leviticus 19:16 · Psalm 35:11 · Romans 3:8 · Deuteronomy 5:20 · Revelation 12:10 · Proverbs 19:9 · Acts 6:11–13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.