Exodus
Exodus 28:9–11
9Take two onyx stones and engrave on them the names of the sons of Israel: 10six of their names on one stone and the remaining six on the other, in the order of their birth. 11Engrave the names of the sons of Israel on the two stones the way a gem cutter engraves a seal. Then mount the stones in gold filigree settings.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 28:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Take | וְלָ֣קַחְתָּ֔ | wə·lā·qaḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| two | שְׁתֵּ֖י | šə·tê | Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| onyx | שֹׁ֑הַם | šō·ham | Noun - masculine singular | H7718 gem, beryl |
| stones | אַבְנֵי־ | ’aḇ·nê- | Noun - feminine plural construct | H68 stone |
| and engrave | וּפִתַּחְתָּ֣ | ū·p̄it·taḥ·tā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H6605 open |
| on them | עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| the names | שְׁמ֖וֹת | šə·mō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8034 name |
| of the sons | בְּנֵ֥י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Exodus 28:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| six | שִׁשָּׁה֙ | šiš·šāh | Number - masculine singular | H8337 six |
| of their names | מִשְּׁמֹתָ֔ם | miš·šə·mō·ṯām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8034 name |
| on | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| one | הָאֶחָ֑ת | hā·’e·ḥāṯ | Article; Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| stone | הָאֶ֣בֶן | hā·’e·ḇen | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| and the remaining | הַנּוֹתָרִ֛ים | han·nō·w·ṯā·rîm | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine plural | H3498 remain over |
| six | הַשִּׁשָּׁ֧ה | haš·šiš·šāh | Article; Number - masculine singular | H8337 six |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the other | הַשֵּׁנִ֖ית | haš·šê·nîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| in the order of their birth | כְּתוֹלְדֹתָֽם׃ | kə·ṯō·wl·ḏō·ṯām | Preposition-k; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H8435 descent, family, history |
Exodus 28:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Engrave | תְּפַתַּח֙ | tə·p̄at·taḥ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H6605 open |
| the names | שְׁמֹ֖ת | šə·mōṯ | Noun - masculine plural construct | H8034 name |
| of the sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| on the two | שְׁתֵּ֣י | šə·tê | Number - feminine dual construct | H8147 two |
| stones | הָאֲבָנִ֔ים | hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| the way a gem | אֶבֶן֒ | ’e·ḇen | Noun - feminine singular | H68 stone |
| cutter | חָרַשׁ֮ | ḥā·raš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2796 graver, artificer |
| engraves | פִּתּוּחֵ֣י | pit·tū·ḥê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H6603 engraving |
| a seal | חֹתָ֗ם | ḥō·ṯām | Noun - masculine singular | H2368 seal, signet-ring |
| Then mount | מֻסַבֹּ֛ת | mu·sab·bōṯ | Verb - Hofal - Participle - feminine plural construct | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| in gold | זָהָ֖ב | zā·hāḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| filigree settings | מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת | miš·bə·ṣō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4865 brocade, setting |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 28:9 Ezekiel 28:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.