Exodus

Exodus 30:19–21

19with which Aaron and his sons are to wash their hands and feet. 20Whenever they enter the Tent of Meeting or approach the altar to minister by presenting a food offering to the LORD, they must wash with water so that they will not die. 21Thus they are to wash their hands and feet so that they will not die; this shall be a permanent statute for Aaron and his descendants for the generations to come.”

Read all of Exodus 30

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Exodus 30:19

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
with whichמִמֶּ֑נּוּmim·men·nūPreposition; third person masculine singularH4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not
Aaronאַהֲרֹ֥ן’a·hă·rōnNoun - proper - masculine singularH175 Aaron
and his sonsוּבָנָ֖יוū·ḇā·nāwConjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singularH1121 son
are to washוְרָחֲצ֛וּwə·rā·ḥă·ṣūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe
their handsיְדֵיהֶ֖םyə·ḏê·hemNoun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine pluralH3027 hand
and feetרַגְלֵיהֶֽם׃raḡ·lê·hemNoun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine pluralH7272 foot

Exodus 30:20

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Whenever they enterבְּבֹאָ֞םbə·ḇō·’āmPreposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine pluralH935 come in, come, go in, go
the Tentאֹ֧הֶל’ō·helNoun - masculine singular constructH168 tent
of Meetingמוֹעֵ֛דmō·w·‘êḏNoun - masculine singularH4150 appointed time, place, meeting
orא֣וֹ’ōwConjunctionH176 or
approachבְגִשְׁתָּ֤םḇə·ḡiš·tāmPreposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine pluralH5066 draw near, approach
the altarהַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ham·miz·bê·aḥArticle; Noun - masculine singularH4196 altar
to ministerלְשָׁרֵ֔תlə·šā·rêṯPreposition-l; Verb - Piel - Infinitive constructH8334 minister, serve
by presentingלְהַקְטִ֥ירlə·haq·ṭîrPreposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive constructH6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke
a food offeringאִשֶּׁ֖ה’iš·šehNoun - masculine singularH801 an offering made by fire
to the LORDלַֽיהוָֽה׃Yah·wehPreposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3068 Yahweh
they must washיִרְחֲצוּ־yir·ḥă·ṣū-Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe
with waterמַ֖יִםma·yimNoun - masculine pluralH4325 water, juice, urine
so that they will notוְלֹ֣אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
dieיָמֻ֑תוּyā·mu·ṯūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH4191 die

Exodus 30:21

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thus they are to washוְרָחֲצ֛וּwə·rā·ḥă·ṣūConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common pluralH7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe
their handsיְדֵיהֶ֥םyə·ḏê·hemNoun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine pluralH3027 hand
and feetוְרַגְלֵיהֶ֖םwə·raḡ·lê·hemConjunctive waw; Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine pluralH7272 foot
so that they will notוְלֹ֣אwə·lōConjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particleH3808 not
dieיָמֻ֑תוּyā·mu·ṯūVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine pluralH4191 die
this shall beוְהָיְתָ֨הwə·hā·yə·ṯāhConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singularH1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be
a permanentעוֹלָ֛ם‘ō·w·lāmNoun - masculine singularH5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity
statuteחָק־ḥāq-Noun - masculine singular constructH2706 something prescribed, a statute or due
for Aaron and his descendantsוּלְזַרְע֖וֹū·lə·zar·‘ōwConjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singularH2233 sowing, seed, offspring
for the generations to comeלְדֹרֹתָֽם׃פlə·ḏō·rō·ṯāmPreposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine pluralH1755 period, generation, dwelling

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Exodus 30:19 Isaiah 52:11 · Exodus 40:31–32 · Psalm 26:6 · Hebrews 10:22

Exodus 30:21 Exodus 28:43

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.