Exodus
Exodus 32:2–4
2So Aaron told them, “Take off the gold earrings that are on your wives and sons and daughters, and bring them to me.”
3Then all the people took off their gold earrings and brought them to Aaron. 4He took the gold from their hands, and with an engraving tool he fashioned it into a molten calf. And they said, “These, O Israel, are your gods, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt!”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Exodus 32:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֔ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| told | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| them | אֲלֵהֶם֙ | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| Take off | פָּֽרְקוּ֙ | pā·rə·qū | Verb - Piel - Imperative - masculine plural | H6561 tear apart, away |
| the gold | הַזָּהָ֔ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| earrings | נִזְמֵ֣י | niz·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5141 ring |
| that | אֲשֶׁר֙ | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| are on | בְּאָזְנֵ֣י | bə·’ā·zə·nê | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine dual construct | H241 ear |
| your wives | נְשֵׁיכֶ֔ם | nə·šê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H802 woman, wife, female |
| and sons | בְּנֵיכֶ֖ם | bə·nê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| and daughters | וּבְנֹתֵיכֶ֑ם | ū·ḇə·nō·ṯê·ḵem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1323 daughter |
| and bring them | וְהָבִ֖יאוּ | wə·hā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to me | אֵלָֽי׃ | ’ê·lāy | Preposition; first person common singular | H413 motion to |
Exodus 32:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the people | הָעָ֔ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| took off | וַיִּתְפָּֽרְקוּ֙ | way·yiṯ·pā·rə·qū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hitpael - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6561 tear apart, away |
| their gold | הַזָּהָ֖ב | haz·zā·hāḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| earrings | נִזְמֵ֥י | niz·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H5141 ring |
| and brought them | וַיָּבִ֖יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶֽל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Aaron | אַהֲרֹֽן׃ | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
Exodus 32:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He took | וַיִּקַּ֣ח | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| from their hands | מִיָּדָ֗ם | mî·yā·ḏām | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| and | וַיָּ֤צַר | way·yā·ṣar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6696 confine, bind, besiege |
| with an engraving tool | בַּחֶ֔רֶט | ba·ḥe·reṭ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2747 graving-tool, stylus |
| he fashioned | וַֽיַּעֲשֵׂ֖הוּ | way·ya·‘ă·śê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| it | אֹתוֹ֙ | ’ō·ṯōw | Direct object marker; third person masculine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| into a molten | מַסֵּכָ֑ה | mas·sê·ḵāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4541 molten metal, or image |
| calf | עֵ֣גֶל | ‘ê·ḡel | Noun - masculine singular | H5695 calf |
| And they said | וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| These | אֵ֤לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| are your gods | אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·he·ḵā | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine singular | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| brought you up | הֶעֱל֖וּךָ | he·‘ĕ·lū·ḵā | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common plural; second person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| out of the land | מֵאֶ֥רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Exodus 32:2 Exodus 12:35–36 · Judges 8:24–27 · Ezekiel 16:11–12 · Hosea 2:8 · Ezekiel 16:17
Exodus 32:4 Nehemiah 9:18 · Acts 7:41 · Deuteronomy 9:16 · 1 Kings 12:28 · Exodus 32:8 · Isaiah 44:9–10 · Hosea 13:2 · Hosea 8:4–5 · 2 Kings 10:29 · Romans 1:21–23 · Psalm 106:19–21 · 2 Chronicles 13:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.