Ezekiel
Ezekiel 40:17–20
17Then he brought me into the outer court, and there were chambers and a pavement laid out all around the court. Thirty chambers faced the pavement, 18which flanked the gateways and corresponded to the length of the gates; this was the lower pavement.
19Then he measured the distance from the front of the lower gateway to the outside of the inner court; it was a hundred cubitsm on the east side as well as on the north.
20He also measured the length and width of the gateway of the outer court facing north.
Footnotes
- m 40:19 100 (long) cubits is approximately 175 feet or 53.3 meters; also in verses 23, 27, and 47.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 40:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he brought me | וַיְבִיאֵ֗נִי | way·ḇî·’ê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the outer | הַחִ֣יצוֹנָ֔ה | ha·ḥî·ṣō·w·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H2435 outer, external |
| court | הֶֽחָצֵר֙ | he·ḥā·ṣêr | Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| and there | וְהִנֵּ֤ה | wə·hin·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| were chambers | לְשָׁכוֹת֙ | lə·šā·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H3957 room, chamber, hall, cell, lishka |
| and a pavement | וְרִֽצְפָ֔ה | wə·riṣ·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H7531 pavement |
| laid out | עָשׂ֥וּי | ‘ā·śui | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| all around | סָבִ֣יב׀ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the court | לֶחָצֵ֖ר | le·ḥā·ṣêr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| Thirty | שְׁלֹשִׁ֥ים | šə·lō·šîm | Number - common plural | H7970 thirty |
| chambers | לְשָׁכ֖וֹת | lə·šā·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H3957 room, chamber, hall, cell, lishka |
| faced | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the pavement | הָרִֽצְפָֽה׃ | hā·riṣ·p̄āh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7531 pavement |
Ezekiel 40:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| which flanked | כֶּ֣תֶף | ke·ṯep̄ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3802 shoulder, shoulder-blade, side |
| the gateways | הַשְּׁעָרִ֔ים | haš·šə·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8179 gate |
| and corresponded to | לְעֻמַּ֖ת | lə·‘um·maṯ | Preposition-l | H5980 juxtaposition |
| the length | אֹ֣רֶךְ | ’ō·reḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H753 length |
| of the gates | הַשְּׁעָרִ֑ים | haš·šə·‘ā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8179 gate |
| this was the lower | הַתַּחְתּוֹנָֽה׃ | hat·taḥ·tō·w·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H8481 lower, lowest |
| pavement | וְהָרִֽצְפָה֙ | wə·hā·riṣ·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H7531 pavement |
Ezekiel 40:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he measured | וַיָּ֣מָד | way·yā·māḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4058 measure |
| the distance | רֹ֡חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| from the front | מִלִּפְנֵי֩ | mil·lip̄·nê | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| of the lower | הַתַּחְתּ֜וֹנָה | hat·taḥ·tō·w·nāh | Article; Adjective - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H8481 lower, lowest |
| gateway | הַשַּׁ֨עַר | haš·ša·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| to the outside | מִח֖וּץ | mi·ḥūṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H2351 the outside |
| of the inner | הַפְּנִימִ֛י | hap·pə·nî·mî | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H6442 inner |
| court | הֶחָצֵ֧ר | he·ḥā·ṣêr | Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| it was a hundred | מֵאָ֣ה | mê·’āh | Number - feminine singular | H3967 hundred |
| cubits | אַמָּ֑ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| on the east side | הַקָּדִ֖ים | haq·qā·ḏîm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6921 East, east wind |
| as well as on the north | וְהַצָּפֽוֹן׃ | wə·haṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6828 north |
Ezekiel 40:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He also measured | מָדַ֥ד | mā·ḏaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H4058 measure |
| the length | אָרְכּ֖וֹ | ’ā·rə·kōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H753 length |
| and width | וְרָחְבּֽוֹ׃ | wə·rā·ḥə·bōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| of the gateway | וְהַשַּׁ֗עַר | wə·haš·ša·‘ar | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8179 gate |
| of the outer | הַחִֽיצוֹנָ֑ה | ha·ḥî·ṣō·w·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H2435 outer, external |
| court | לֶחָצֵ֖ר | le·ḥā·ṣêr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H2691 enclosure, court |
| facing | פָּנָיו֙ | pā·nāw | Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| north | הַצָּפ֔וֹן | haṣ·ṣā·p̄ō·wn | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6828 north |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 40:17 Ezekiel 42:1 · Revelation 11:2 · Ezekiel 10:5 · 1 Chronicles 9:26 · 1 Chronicles 23:28 · 2 Chronicles 31:11 · Ezekiel 45:5 · Ezekiel 46:21
Ezekiel 40:19 Ezekiel 40:27 · Ezekiel 40:23 · Ezekiel 46:1–2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.