Ezekiel
Ezekiel 43:13–17
13These are the measurements of the altar in long cubitse (a cubit and a handbreadth): Its gutter shall be a cubit deep and a cubit wide, with a rim of one spanf around its edge.
And this is the height of the altar: 14The space from the gutter on the ground to the lower ledge shall be two cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide.g The space from the smaller ledge to the larger ledge shall be four cubits, and the ledge one cubit wide.h
15The altar hearth shall be four cubits high, and four horns shall project upward from the hearth. 16The altar hearth shall be square at its four corners, twelve cubits long and twelve cubits wide.i 17The ledge shall also be square, fourteen cubits long and fourteen cubits wide,j with a rim of half a cubitk and a gutter of a cubit all around it. The steps of the altar shall face east.”
Footnotes
- e 43:13 The long cubit, about 21 inches or 53.3 centimeters, is the basic unit for linear measurement throughout Ezekiel 40–48.
- f 43:13 One span is approximately 9 inches or 22.9 centimeters.
- g 43:14 The space was to be approximately 3.5 feet (1.1 meters), and the ledge was to be approximately 1.75 feet wide (53.3 centimeters wide).
- h 43:14 The space was to be approximately 7 feet (2.1 meters), and the ledge was to be approximately 1.75 feet wide (53.3 centimeters wide).
- i 43:16 12 (long) cubits is approximately 21 feet or 6.4 meters.
- j 43:17 14 (long) cubits is approximately 24.5 feet or 7.5 meters.
- k 43:17 A half cubit is approximately 10.5 inches or 26.7 centimeters.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezekiel 43:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | וְאֵ֨לֶּה | wə·’êl·leh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| are the measurements | מִדּ֤וֹת | mid·dō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4060 measure, measurement, stature, size, garment |
| of the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֙חַ֙ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| in long cubits | בָּֽאַמּ֔וֹת | bā·’am·mō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| a cubit | אַמָּ֥ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| and a handbreadth | וָטֹ֑פַח | wā·ṭō·p̄aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H2948 span, hand-breadth |
| Its gutter | וְחֵ֨יק | wə·ḥêq | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2436 bosom |
| a cubit deep | הָאַמָּ֜ה | hā·’am·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| and a cubit | וְאַמָּה־ | wə·’am·māh- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | רֹ֗חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| with a rim | וּגְבוּלָ֨הּ | ū·ḡə·ḇū·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| of one | הָאֶחָ֔ד | hā·’e·ḥāḏ | Article; Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| span | זֶ֣רֶת | ze·reṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H2239 span |
| around | סָבִיב֙ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| its edge | שְׂפָתָ֤הּ | śə·p̄ā·ṯāh | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H8193 lip, speech, edge |
| And this | וְזֶ֖ה | wə·zeh | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| the height | גַּ֥ב | gaḇ | Noun - common singular construct | H1354 back |
| of the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּֽחַ׃ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
Ezekiel 43:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The space from the gutter | וּמֵחֵ֨יק | ū·mê·ḥêq | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H2436 bosom |
| on the ground | הָאָ֜רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the lower | הַתַּחְתּוֹנָה֙ | hat·taḥ·tō·w·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H8481 lower, lowest |
| ledge | הָעֲזָרָ֤ה | hā·‘ă·zā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5835 enclosure |
| two | שְׁתַּ֣יִם | šə·ta·yim | Number - fd | H8147 two |
| cubits | אַמּ֔וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and | אֶחָ֑ת | ’e·ḥāṯ | Number - feminine singular | H259 one |
| cubit | אַמָּ֣ה | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | וְרֹ֖חַב | wə·rō·ḥaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| from the smaller | הַקְּטַנָּ֜ה | haq·qə·ṭan·nāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H6996 small, young, unimportant |
| ledge | וּמֵהֳעֲזָרָ֨ה | ū·mê·ho·‘ă·zā·rāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5835 enclosure |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the larger | הַגְּדוֹלָה֙ | hag·gə·ḏō·w·lāh | Article; Adjective - feminine singular | H1419 great |
| ledge | הָעֲזָרָ֤ה | hā·‘ă·zā·rāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5835 enclosure |
| four | אַרְבַּ֣ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular construct | H702 four |
| cubits | אַמּ֔וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and | הָאַמָּֽה׃ | hā·’am·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| wide | וְרֹ֖חַב | wə·rō·ḥaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
Ezekiel 43:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The altar hearth | וְהַֽהַרְאֵ֖ל | wə·ha·har·’êl | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2025 mount of God, altar |
| four | אַרְבַּ֣ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular construct | H702 four |
| cubits | אַמּ֑וֹת | ’am·mō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H520 ell, cubit |
| and four | אַרְבַּֽע׃ | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular | H702 four |
| horns | הַקְּרָנ֖וֹת | haq·qə·rā·nō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H7161 horn |
| shall project upward | וּלְמַ֔עְלָה | ū·lə·ma‘·lāh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Adverb; third person feminine singular | H4605 higher part |
| from the hearth | וּמֵהָאֲרִאֵ֣יל | ū·mē·hå̄·ʾă·ri·ʾēl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H741 hearth, altar-hearth |
Ezekiel 43:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The altar hearth | וְהָאֲרִאֵיל | wə·hå̄·ʾă·ri·ʾēl | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H741 hearth, altar-hearth |
| square | רָב֕וּעַ | rā·ḇū·a‘ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular | H7251 squared, square |
| at | אֶ֖ל | ’el | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| its four | אַרְבַּ֥עַת | ’ar·ba·‘aṯ | Number - masculine singular construct | H702 four |
| corners | רְבָעָֽיו׃ | rə·ḇā·‘āw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7253 fourth part |
| twelve | שְׁתֵּ֤ים | šə·têm | Number - fd | H8147 two |
| long | אֹ֔רֶךְ | ’ō·reḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H753 length |
| twelve | בִּשְׁתֵּ֥ים | biš·têm | Preposition-b; Number - fd | H8147 two |
| wide | רֹ֑חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
Ezekiel 43:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The ledge | וְהָעֲזָרָ֞ה | wə·hā·‘ă·zā·rāh | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5835 enclosure |
| square | אֶ֖ל | ’el | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| fourteen | אַרְבַּ֧ע | ’ar·ba‘ | Number - feminine singular construct | H702 four |
| long | אֹ֗רֶךְ | ’ō·reḵ | Noun - masculine singular | H753 length |
| and fourteen | בְּאַרְבַּ֤ע | bə·’ar·ba‘ | Preposition-b; Number - feminine singular construct | H702 four |
| wide | רֹ֔חַב | rō·ḥaḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7341 breadth, width |
| with a rim | וְהַגְּבוּל | wə·hag·gə·ḇūl | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1366 border, boundary, territory |
| of half | חֲצִ֣י | ḥă·ṣî | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2677 half |
| a cubit | הָאַמָּ֗ה | hā·’am·māh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| and a gutter | וְהַֽחֵיק־ | wə·ha·ḥêq- | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2436 bosom |
| of a cubit | אַמָּה֙ | ’am·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H520 ell, cubit |
| all around | סָבִ֨יב | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| it | אוֹתָ֜הּ | ’ō·w·ṯāh | Direct object marker; third person feminine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| The steps of the altar | וּמַעֲלֹתֵ֖הוּ | ū·ma·‘ă·lō·ṯê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H4609 what comes up |
| face | פְּנ֥וֹת | pə·nō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6437 turn |
| east | קָדִֽים׃ | qā·ḏîm | Noun - masculine singular | H6921 East, east wind |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezekiel 43:13 Ezekiel 40:5 · 2 Chronicles 4:1 · Ezekiel 41:8 · Exodus 27:1–8
Ezekiel 43:15 Exodus 27:2 · Leviticus 9:9 · Psalm 118:27
Ezekiel 43:16 Exodus 27:1
Ezekiel 43:17 Exodus 20:26 · Ezekiel 40:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.