Ezra
Ezra 1:2–3
2“This is what Cyrus king of Persia says:
‘The LORD, the God of heaven, who has given me all the kingdoms of the earth, has appointed me to build a house for Him at Jerusalem in Judah.
3Whoever among you belongs to His people, may his God be with him, and may he go to Jerusalem in Judah and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel; He is the God who is in Jerusalem.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 1:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֣ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| Cyrus | כֹּ֚רֶשׁ | kō·reš | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3566 Cyrus |
| king | מֶ֣לֶךְ | me·leḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4428 king |
| of Persia | פָּרַ֔ס | pā·ras | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6539 Persia |
| says | אָמַ֗ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| The LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of heaven | הַשָּׁמָ֑יִם | haš·šā·mā·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| who | וְהֽוּא־ | wə·hū- | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| has given | נָ֣תַן | nā·ṯan | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| me | לִ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| all | כֹּ֚ל | kōl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the kingdoms | מַמְלְכ֣וֹת | mam·lə·ḵō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H4467 kingdom, sovereignty, dominion, reign |
| of the earth | הָאָ֔רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| has appointed | פָקַ֤ד | p̄ā·qaḏ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| me | עָלַי֙ | ‘ā·lay | Preposition; first person common singular | H5921 height |
| to build | לִבְנֽוֹת־ | liḇ·nō·wṯ- | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| a house | בַ֔יִת | ḇa·yiṯ | Noun - masculine singular | H1004 house |
| for Him | ל֣וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| at Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| in Judah | בִּֽיהוּדָֽה׃ | bî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3063 Judah |
Ezra 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| among you | בָכֶ֣ם | ḇā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| belongs to | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| His people | עַמּ֗וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| may his God | אֱלֹהָיו֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| be | יְהִ֤י | yə·hî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| and may he go | וְיַ֕עַל | wə·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Jerusalem | לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | lî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| in Judah | בִּיהוּדָ֑ה | bî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and build | וְיִ֗בֶן | wə·yi·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| the house | בֵּ֤ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3478 Israel |
| He | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| the God | הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 1:2 Isaiah 45:12–13 · Isaiah 44:26–45:1 · Daniel 5:19–21 · Daniel 5:23 · Daniel 4:32
Ezra 1:3 Daniel 6:26 · Jeremiah 10:10 · Isaiah 45:5 · Matthew 28:20 · Acts 10:36 · Joshua 1:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.