Ezra
Ezra 1:3–5
3Whoever among you belongs to His people, may his God be with him, and may he go to Jerusalem in Judah and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel; He is the God who is in Jerusalem. 4And let every survivor, wherever he lives, be assisted by the men of that region with silver, gold, goods, and livestock, along with a freewill offering for the house of God in Jerusalem.’”
5So the family heads of Judah and Benjamin, along with the priests and Levites— everyone whose spirit God had stirred— prepared to go up and rebuild the house of the LORD in Jerusalem.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Ezra 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Whoever | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| among you | בָכֶ֣ם | ḇā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| belongs to | מִכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| His people | עַמּ֗וֹ | ‘am·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5971 people |
| may his God | אֱלֹהָיו֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H430 God |
| be | יְהִ֤י | yə·hî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| with him | עִמּ֔וֹ | ‘im·mōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5973 with |
| and may he go | וְיַ֕עַל | wə·ya·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Jerusalem | לִירוּשָׁלִַ֖ם | lî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| in Judah | בִּיהוּדָ֑ה | bî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and build | וְיִ֗בֶן | wə·yi·ḇen | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1129 build |
| the house | בֵּ֤ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֣י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3478 Israel |
| He | ה֥וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| the God | הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Ezra 1:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And let every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| survivor | הַנִּשְׁאָ֗ר | han·niš·’ār | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| wherever | מִֽכָּל־ | mik·kāl | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| he | ה֣וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| lives | גָֽר־ | ḡār- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1481 sojourn |
| be assisted | יְנַשְּׂא֙וּהוּ֙ | yə·naś·śə·’ū·hū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| by the men | אַנְשֵׁ֣י | ’an·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H582 man, mankind |
| of that region | מְקֹמ֔וֹ | mə·qō·mōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| with silver | בְּכֶ֥סֶף | bə·ḵe·sep̄ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| gold | וּבְזָהָ֖ב | ū·ḇə·zā·hāḇ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H2091 gold |
| goods | וּבִרְכ֣וּשׁ | ū·ḇir·ḵūš | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular | H7399 property, goods |
| and livestock | וּבִבְהֵמָ֑ה | ū·ḇiḇ·hê·māh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular | H929 beast, animal, cattle |
| along with | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| a freewill offering | הַ֨נְּדָבָ֔ה | han·nə·ḏā·ḇāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5071 voluntariness, freewill-offering |
| for the house | לְבֵ֥ית | lə·ḇêṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Ezra 1:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the family | הָאָב֗וֹת | hā·’ā·ḇō·wṯ | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H1 father |
| heads | רָאשֵׁ֣י | rā·šê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H7218 head |
| of Judah | לִֽיהוּדָה֙ | lî·hū·ḏāh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3063 Judah |
| and Benjamin | וּבִנְיָמִ֔ן | ū·ḇin·yā·min | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| along with the priests | וְהַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים | wə·hak·kō·hă·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| and Levites | וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם | wə·hal·wî·yim | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| everyone | לְכֹ֨ל | lə·ḵōl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H3605 the whole, all |
| whose spirit | רוּח֔וֹ | rū·ḥōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H7307 breath, wind, spirit |
| God | הָאֱלֹהִים֙ | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| had stirred | הֵעִ֤יר | hê·‘îr | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| prepared | וַיָּק֜וּמוּ | way·yā·qū·mū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| to go up | לַעֲל֣וֹת | la·‘ă·lō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| and rebuild | לִבְנ֔וֹת | liḇ·nō·wṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1129 build |
| the house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| in Jerusalem | בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃ | bî·rū·šā·lim | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Ezra 1:3 Daniel 6:26 · Jeremiah 10:10 · Isaiah 45:5 · Matthew 28:20 · Acts 10:36 · Joshua 1:9
Ezra 1:4 1 Chronicles 29:3
Ezra 1:5 Ezra 1:1 · 2 Chronicles 36:22 · Philippians 2:13
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.