Galatians

Galatians 2:12–13

12For before certain men came from James, he used to eat with the Gentiles. But when they arrived, he began to draw back and separate himself, for fear of those in the circumcision group . 13The other Jews joined him in his hypocrisy, so that by their hypocrisy even Barnabas was led astray.

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Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Galatians 2:12

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
ForγὰρgarConjunctionG1063 for
beforeπρὸproPrepositionG4253 before
certain menτιναςtinasInterrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Masculine PluralG5100 any one, some one
cameἐλθεῖνeltheinVerb - Aorist Infinitive ActiveG2064 I come, go
fromἀπὸapoPrepositionG575 from, away from
JamesἸακώβουIakōbouNoun - Genitive Masculine SingularG2385 James
he used to eatσυνήσθιενsynēsthienVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG4906 I eat with
withμετὰmetaPrepositionG3326 with, after
theτῶνtōnArticle - Genitive Neuter PluralG3588 the
GentilesἐθνῶνethnōnNoun - Genitive Neuter PluralG1484 a race, people, the Gentiles
ButδὲdeConjunctionG1161 but, on the other hand, and
whenὅτεhoteAdverbG3753 when
they arrivedἦλθονēlthonVerb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person PluralG2064 I come, go
he began to draw backὑπέστελλενhypestellenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG5288 I draw back, conceal
andκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
separateἀφώριζενaphōrizenVerb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person SingularG873 I rail off, separate, place apart
himselfἑαυτόνheautonReflexive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person SingularG1438 himself, herself, itself
for fear ofφοβούμενοςphoboumenosVerb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine SingularG5399 I fear, am terrified
thoseτοὺςtousArticle - Accusative Masculine PluralG3588 the
inἐκekPrepositionG1537 from out, out from among, from
circumcisionπεριτομῆςperitomēsNoun - Genitive Feminine SingularG4061 circumcision

Galatians 2:13

EnglishGreekSounds likeGrammarWord study
TheοἱhoiArticle - Nominative Masculine PluralG3588 the
otherλοιποὶloipoiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG3062 left, left behind, the remainder
JewsἸουδαῖοιIoudaioiAdjective - Nominative Masculine PluralG2453 Jewish
joined him in his hypocrisyσυνυπεκρίθησανsynypekrithēsanVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person PluralG4942 I dissemble with
so thatὥστεhōsteConjunctionG5620 so that, therefore
byτῇtēArticle - Dative Feminine SingularG3588 the
theirαὐτῶνautōnPersonal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person PluralG846 he, she, it, they, them, same
hypocrisyὑποκρίσειhypokriseiNoun - Dative Feminine SingularG5272 hypocrisy, dissembling
evenκαὶkaiConjunctionG2532 and, even, also, namely
BarnabasΒαρνάβαςBarnabasNoun - Nominative Masculine SingularG921 Barnabas
was led astrayσυναπήχθηsynapēchthēVerb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person SingularG4879 I lead away with, condescend to

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Galatians 2:12 Acts 10:28 · Luke 15:2 · Acts 11:2–3 · Ephesians 3:6 · Isaiah 57:11 · Galatians 2:9 · Matthew 26:69–75 · Proverbs 29:25

Galatians 2:13 1 Corinthians 15:33 · Hebrews 13:9 · Ephesians 4:14 · Genesis 12:11–13 · 1 Corinthians 5:6 · Ecclesiastes 10:1 · Acts 4:36 · 1 Corinthians 8:9

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.