Genesis
Genesis 1:3–5
3And God said, “Let there be light,”a and there was light. 4And God saw that the light was good, and He separated the light from the darkness. 5God called the light “day,” and the darkness He called “night.”
And there was evening, and there was morning — the first day.b
Footnotes
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 1:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And God | אֱלֹהִ֖ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| said | וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Let there be | יְהִ֣י | yə·hî | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| light | א֑וֹר | ’ō·wr | Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| and there was | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| light | אֽוֹר׃ | ’ō·wr | Noun - common singular | H216 light |
Genesis 1:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And God | אֱלֹהִ֛ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| saw | וַיַּ֧רְא | way·yar | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| that | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the light | הָא֖וֹר | hā·’ō·wr | Article; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| good | ט֑וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| and | אֱלֹהִ֔ים | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| separated | וַיַּבְדֵּ֣ל | way·yaḇ·dêl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H914 be divided, separate |
| the light | הָא֖וֹר | hā·’ō·wr | Article; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| from | וּבֵ֥ין | ū·ḇên | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H996 interval, space between |
| the darkness | הַחֹֽשֶׁךְ׃ | ha·ḥō·šeḵ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
Genesis 1:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| God | אֱלֹהִ֤ים׀ | ’ĕ·lō·hîm | Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| called | וַיִּקְרָ֨א | way·yiq·rā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| the light | לָאוֹר֙ | lā·’ō·wr | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - common singular | H216 light |
| day | י֔וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and the darkness | וְלַחֹ֖שֶׁךְ | wə·la·ḥō·šeḵ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2822 darkness, obscurity |
| He called | קָ֣רָא | qā·rā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7121 call, proclaim, read |
| night | לָ֑יְלָה | lā·yə·lāh | Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| And there was | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| evening | עֶ֥רֶב | ‘e·reḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| and there was | וַֽיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| morning | בֹ֖קֶר | ḇō·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| the first | אֶחָֽד׃פ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| day | י֥וֹם | yō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 1:3 2 Corinthians 4:6 · John 1:5 · Isaiah 45:7 · Isaiah 60:19 · 1 John 1:5 · Ephesians 5:8 · Psalm 97:11 · John 3:19 · John 1:9 · Psalm 33:6 · Psalm 148:5 · Psalm 33:9
Genesis 1:4 Ecclesiastes 2:13 · Ecclesiastes 11:7 · Genesis 1:18 · Genesis 1:31 · Genesis 1:12 · Genesis 1:10 · Genesis 1:25
Genesis 1:5 Psalm 74:16 · Isaiah 45:7 · Psalm 104:20 · 1 Thessalonians 5:5 · Genesis 8:22 · Jeremiah 33:20 · Psalm 19:2 · Genesis 1:8 · Ephesians 5:13 · 1 Corinthians 3:13 · Genesis 1:31 · Genesis 1:23
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.