Genesis
Genesis 29:23–25
23But when evening came, Laban took his daughter Leah and gave her to Jacob, and he slept with her. 24And Laban gave his servant girl Zilpah to his daughter Leah as her maidservant.
25When morning came, there was Leah! “What have you done to me?” Jacob said to Laban. “Wasn’t it for Rachel that I served you? Why have you deceived me?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 29:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But when | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| evening came | בָעֶ֔רֶב | ḇā·‘e·reḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| Laban took | וַיִּקַּח֙ | way·yiq·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| his daughter | בִתּ֔וֹ | ḇit·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| Leah | לֵאָ֣ה | lê·’āh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3812 Leah |
| and gave | וַיָּבֵ֥א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| her | אֹתָ֖הּ | ’ō·ṯāh | Direct object marker; third person feminine singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
| to Jacob | אֵלָ֑יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| and he slept with | וַיָּבֹ֖א | way·yā·ḇō | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| her | אֵלֶֽיהָ׃ | ’ê·le·hā | Preposition; third person feminine singular | H413 motion to |
Genesis 29:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And Laban | לָבָן֙ | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| gave | וַיִּתֵּ֤ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| his servant girl | שִׁפְחָת֑וֹ | šip̄·ḥā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8198 maid, maid-servant |
| Zilpah | זִלְפָּ֖ה | zil·pāh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H2153 Zilpah |
| to his daughter | בִתּ֖וֹ | ḇit·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1323 daughter |
| Leah | לְלֵאָ֥ה | lə·lê·’āh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3812 Leah |
| as her maidservant | שִׁפְחָֽה׃ | šip̄·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H8198 maid, maid-servant |
Genesis 29:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When morning | בַבֹּ֔קֶר | ḇab·bō·qer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1242 morning |
| came | וַיְהִ֣י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| there | וְהִנֵּה־ | wə·hin·nêh- | Conjunctive waw; Interjection | H2009 lo! behold! |
| was Leah | לֵאָ֑ה | lê·’āh | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3812 Leah |
| What | מַה־ | mah- | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have you done | עָשִׂ֣יתָ | ‘ā·śî·ṯā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| to me | לִּ֔י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| Jacob said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Laban | לָבָ֗ן | lā·ḇān | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3837 Laban |
| Wasn’t | הֲלֹ֤א | hă·lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| it for Rachel | בְרָחֵל֙ | ḇə·rā·ḥêl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7354 Rachel |
| that I served | עָבַ֣דְתִּי | ‘ā·ḇaḏ·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H5647 work, serve |
| you | עִמָּ֔ךְ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5973 with |
| Why | וְלָ֖מָּה | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| have you deceived me | רִמִּיתָֽנִי׃ | rim·mî·ṯā·nî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine singular; first person common singular | H7411 cast, shoot |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 29:23 Micah 7:5 · Genesis 24:65 · Genesis 38:14–15
Genesis 29:24 Genesis 16:1 · Genesis 30:9–12 · Genesis 46:18
Genesis 29:25 Matthew 7:2 · Proverbs 11:31 · Judges 1:7 · Genesis 12:18 · Revelation 3:19 · 1 Corinthians 3:13 · Genesis 27:35–36
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.