Genesis
Genesis 38:11
11Then Judah said to his daughter-in-law Tamar, “Live as a widow in your father’s house until my son Shelah grows up.” For he thought, “He may die too, like his brothers.” So Tamar went to live in her father’s house.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Judah | יְהוּדָה֩ | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| said | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to his daughter-in-law | כַּלָּת֜וֹ | kal·lā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3618 daughter-in-law, bride |
| Tamar | לְתָמָ֨ר | lə·ṯā·mār | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8559 Tamar |
| Live | שְׁבִ֧י | šə·ḇî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| as a widow | אַלְמָנָ֣ה | ’al·mā·nāh | Noun - feminine singular | H490 widow |
| in your father’s | אָבִ֗יךְ | ’ā·ḇîḵ | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| my son | בְנִ֔י | ḇə·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1121 son |
| Shelah | שֵׁלָ֣ה | šê·lāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H7956 Shelah |
| grows up | יִגְדַּל֙ | yiḡ·dal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1431 grow up, become great |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he thought | אָמַ֔ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| He | ה֖וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| may | פֶּן־ | pen- | Conjunction | H6435 lest |
| die | יָמ֥וּת | yā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4191 die |
| too | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| like his brothers | כְּאֶחָ֑יו | kə·’e·ḥāw | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H251 brother |
| So Tamar | תָּמָ֔ר | tā·mār | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H8559 Tamar |
| went | וַתֵּ֣לֶךְ | wat·tê·leḵ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to live | וַתֵּ֖שֶׁב | wat·tê·šeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in her father’s | אָבִֽיהָ׃ | ’ā·ḇî·hā | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person feminine singular | H1 father |
| house | בֵּ֥ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.