Genesis
Genesis 41:33–37
33Now, therefore, Pharaoh should look for a discerning and wise man and set him over the land of Egypt. 34Let Pharaoh take action and appoint commissioners over the land to take a fifth of the harvesta of Egypt during the seven years of abundance. 35Under the authority of Pharaoh, let them collect all the excess food from these good years, that they may come and lay up the grain to be preserved as food in the cities. 36This food will be a reserve for the land during the seven years of famine to come upon the land of Egypt. Then the country will not perish in the famine.”
37This proposal pleased Pharaoh and all his officials.
Footnotes
- a 41:34 See LXX; MT a fifth from the land
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 41:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְעַתָּה֙ | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| therefore | וְעַתָּה֙ | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| Pharaoh | פַרְעֹ֔ה | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| should look for | יֵרֶ֣א | yê·re | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H7200 see |
| a discerning | נָב֣וֹן | nā·ḇō·wn | Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H995 discern |
| and wise | וְחָכָ֑ם | wə·ḥā·ḵām | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular | H2450 wise |
| man | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| and set him | וִישִׁיתֵ֖הוּ | wî·šî·ṯê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H7896 put, set |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Genesis 41:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Let Pharaoh | פַרְעֹ֔ה | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| take action | יַעֲשֶׂ֣ה | ya·‘ă·śeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| and appoint | וְיַפְקֵ֥ד | wə·yap̄·qêḏ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H6485 attend to, visit, muster, appoint |
| commissioners | פְּקִדִ֖ים | pə·qi·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H6496 commissioner, deputy, overseer |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| to take a fifth | וְחִמֵּשׁ֙ | wə·ḥim·mêš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2567 tax a fifth |
| of the harvest | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| during the seven | בְּשֶׁ֖בַע | bə·še·ḇa‘ | Preposition-b; Number - feminine singular | H7651 seven |
| years | שְׁנֵ֥י | šə·nê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8141 year |
| of abundance | הַשָּׂבָֽע׃ | haś·śā·ḇā‘ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7647 plenty, satiety |
Genesis 41:35
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Under | תַּ֧חַת | ta·ḥaṯ | Preposition | H8478 the under part |
| the authority | יַד־ | yaḏ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H3027 hand |
| of Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֛ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| let them collect | וְיִקְבְּצ֗וּ | wə·yiq·bə·ṣū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the excess food | אֹ֙כֶל֙ | ’ō·ḵel | Noun - masculine singular construct | H400 food |
| from these | הָאֵ֑לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| good | הַטֹּבֹ֔ת | haṭ·ṭō·ḇōṯ | Article; Adjective - feminine plural | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| years | הַשָּׁנִ֣ים | haš·šā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H8141 year |
| that they may come | הַבָּאֹ֖ת | hab·bā·’ōṯ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| and lay up | וְיִצְבְּרוּ־ | wə·yiṣ·bə·rū- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6651 heap up |
| the grain | בָ֞ר | ḇār | Noun - masculine singular | H1250 corn |
| to be preserved | וְשָׁמָֽרוּ׃ | wə·šā·mā·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H8104 keep, watch, preserve |
| as food | אֹ֥כֶל | ’ō·ḵel | Noun - masculine singular | H400 food |
| in the cities | בֶּעָרִ֖ים | be·‘ā·rîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5892 excitement |
Genesis 41:36
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This food | הָאֹ֤כֶל | hā·’ō·ḵel | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H400 food |
| will be | וְהָיָ֨ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a reserve | לְפִקָּדוֹן֙ | lə·p̄iq·qā·ḏō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H6487 deposit, store |
| for the land | לָאָ֔רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| during the seven | לְשֶׁ֙בַע֙ | lə·še·ḇa‘ | Preposition-l; Number - feminine singular | H7651 seven |
| years | שְׁנֵ֣י | šə·nê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8141 year |
| of famine | הָרָעָ֔ב | hā·rā·‘āḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| to come | תִּהְיֶ֖יןָ | tih·ye·nā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| upon the land | בְּאֶ֣רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָ֑יִם | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| Then the country | הָאָ֖רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| will not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| perish | תִכָּרֵ֥ת | ṯik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| in the famine | בָּרָעָֽב׃ | bā·rā·‘āḇ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
Genesis 41:37
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This proposal | הַדָּבָ֖ר | had·dā·ḇār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1697 speech, word |
| pleased | וַיִּיטַ֥ב | way·yî·ṭaḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3190 be good, well, glad, pleasing |
| Pharaoh | פַרְעֹ֑ה | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| and all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his officials | עֲבָדָֽיו׃ | ‘ă·ḇā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H5650 slave, servant |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 41:33 Genesis 41:39 · Acts 6:3 · Daniel 4:27 · Deuteronomy 1:13
Genesis 41:34 Proverbs 6:6–8
Genesis 41:35 Genesis 41:48–49
Genesis 41:37 Acts 7:10
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.