Genesis
Genesis 41:54–57
54the seven years of famine began, just as Joseph had said. And although there was famine in every country, there was food throughout the land of Egypt. 55When extreme hunger came to all the land of Egypt and the people cried out to Pharaoh for food, he told all the Egyptians, “Go to Joseph and do whatever he tells you.”
56When the famine had spread over all the land, Joseph opened up all the storehouses and sold grain to the Egyptians; for the famine was severe in the land of Egypt. 57And every nation came to Joseph in Egypt to buy grain, because the famine was severe over all the earth.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 41:54
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the seven | שֶׁ֣בַע | še·ḇa‘ | Number - feminine singular | H7651 seven |
| years | שְׁנֵ֤י | šə·nê | Noun - feminine plural construct | H8141 year |
| of famine | הָרָעָב֙ | hā·rā·‘āḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| began | וַתְּחִלֶּ֜ינָה | wat·tə·ḥil·le·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine plural | H2490 bore, pierce |
| just as | כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר | ka·’ă·šer | Preposition-k; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֑ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| had said | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| And although there was | וַיְהִ֤י | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| famine | רָעָב֙ | rā·‘āḇ | Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| in every | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| country | הָ֣אֲרָצ֔וֹת | hā·’ă·rā·ṣō·wṯ | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H776 earth, land |
| there was | הָ֥יָה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| food | לָֽחֶם׃ | lā·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| throughout | וּבְכָל־ | ū·ḇə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֥רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֖יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Genesis 41:55
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When extreme hunger | וַתִּרְעַב֙ | wat·tir·‘aḇ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H7456 be hungry |
| came to all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the land | אֶ֣רֶץ | ’e·reṣ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and the people | הָעָ֛ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| cried out | וַיִּצְעַ֥ק | way·yiṣ·‘aq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6817 cry, cry out, call |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Pharaoh | פַּרְעֹ֖ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| for food | לַלָּ֑חֶם | lal·lā·ḥem | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| told | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| all | לְכָל־ | lə·ḵāl | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Egyptians | מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| Go | לְכ֣וּ | lə·ḵū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| and do | תַּעֲשֽׂוּ׃ | ta·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| whatever | אֲשֶׁר־ | ’ă·šer- | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| he tells | יֹאמַ֥ר | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| you | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Genesis 41:56
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the famine | וְהָרָעָ֣ב | wə·hā·rā·‘āḇ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| had spread | הָיָ֔ה | hā·yāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| over | עַ֖ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the | פְּנֵ֣י | pə·nê | Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| land | הָאָ֑רֶץ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֜ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| opened up | וַיִּפְתַּ֨ח | way·yip̄·taḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6605 open |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the storehouses | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| and sold grain | וַיִּשְׁבֹּ֣ר | way·yiš·bōr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7666 buy grain |
| to the Egyptians | לְמִצְרַ֔יִם | lə·miṣ·ra·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| for the famine | הָֽרָעָ֖ב | hā·rā·‘āḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| was severe | וַיֶּחֱזַ֥ק | way·ye·ḥĕ·zaq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
Genesis 41:57
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And every | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| nation | הָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| came | בָּ֣אוּ | bā·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֑ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| in Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יְמָה | miṣ·ray·māh | Noun - proper - feminine singular; third person feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| to buy grain | לִשְׁבֹּ֖ר | liš·bōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H7666 buy grain |
| because | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the famine | הָרָעָ֖ב | hā·rā·‘āḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7458 famine, hunger |
| was severe | חָזַ֥ק | ḥā·zaq | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2388 be or grow firm, strong, strengthen |
| over all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the earth | הָאָֽרֶץ׃ | hā·’ā·reṣ | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 41:54 Acts 7:11 · Psalm 105:16 · Genesis 45:11 · Genesis 41:30
Genesis 41:55 Jeremiah 14:1–6 · Matthew 17:5 · Matthew 3:17
Genesis 41:56 Genesis 42:6
Genesis 41:57 Genesis 42:1 · Genesis 42:5 · Genesis 41:56 · Genesis 41:54
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.