Genesis
Genesis 43:7
7They replied, “The man questioned us in detail about ourselves and our family: ‘Is your father still alive? Do you have another brother?’ And we answered him accordingly. How could we possibly know that he would say, ‘Bring your brother here’?”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They replied | וַיֹּאמְר֡וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| The man | הָ֠אִישׁ | hā·’îš | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| questioned | שָׁא֣וֹל | šā·’ō·wl | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H7592 ask, inquire |
| us | לָ֣נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| in detail | שָֽׁאַל־ | šā·’al- | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7592 ask, inquire |
| about ourselves and our family | וּלְמֽוֹלַדְתֵּ֜נוּ | ū·lə·mō·w·laḏ·tê·nū | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H4138 nativity, lineage, native country |
| Is your father | אֲבִיכֶ֥ם | ’ă·ḇî·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H1 father |
| still | הַע֨וֹד | ha·‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| alive | חַי֙ | ḥay | Adjective - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
| Do you have | הֲיֵ֣שׁ | hă·yêš | Adverb | H3426 being, substance, existence |
| another brother | אָ֔ח | ’āḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H251 brother |
| And we answered | וַנַ֨גֶּד־ | wa·nag·geḏ- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common plural | H5046 be conspicuous |
| him | ל֔וֹ | lō | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| accordingly | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| How could we possibly know | הֲיָד֣וֹעַ | hă·yā·ḏō·w·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive absolute | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| he would say | יֹאמַ֔ר | yō·mar | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Bring | הוֹרִ֖ידוּ | hō·w·rî·ḏū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| your brother here | אֲחִיכֶֽם׃ | ’ă·ḥî·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H251 brother |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.