Genesis

Genesis 44:4–5

4They had not gone far from the city when Joseph told his steward, “Pursue the men at once, and when you overtake them, ask, ‘Why have you repaid good with evil?a 5Is this not the cupb my master drinks from and uses for divination? What you have done is wicked!’”

Footnotes

  • a 44:4 LXX includes Why have you stolen my silver cup?
  • b 44:5 Hebrew Is it not this which

Read all of Genesis 44

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Genesis 44:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Theyהֵ֠םhêmPronoun - third person masculine pluralH1992 they, them
had notלֹ֣אlōAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
goneיָֽצְא֣וּyā·ṣə·’ūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH3318 go or come out
farהִרְחִיקוּ֒hir·ḥî·qūVerb - Hifil - Perfect - third person common pluralH7368 be, or become, far, distant
from the cityהָעִיר֮hā·‘îrArticle; Noun - feminine singularH5892 excitement
when Josephוְיוֹסֵ֤ףwə·yō·w·sêp̄Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singularH3130 Joseph
toldאָמַר֙’ā·marVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH559 utter, say
his stewardלַֽאֲשֶׁ֣רla·’ă·šerPreposition-l; Pronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
Pursueרְדֹ֖ףrə·ḏōp̄Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH7291 pursue, chase, persecute
the menהָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑יםhā·’ă·nā·šîmArticle; Noun - masculine pluralH582 man, mankind
at onceק֥וּםqūmVerb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singularH6965 arise, stand up, stand
and when you overtake themוְהִשַּׂגְתָּם֙wə·hiś·śaḡ·tāmConjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular; third person masculine pluralH5381 reach, overtake
askוְאָמַרְתָּ֣wə·’ā·mar·tāConjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singularH559 utter, say
Whyלָ֛מָּהlām·māhInterrogativeH4100 what? how? aught
have you repaidשִׁלַּמְתֶּ֥םšil·lam·temVerb - Piel - Perfect - second person masculine pluralH7999 be complete, sound
goodטוֹבָֽה׃ṭō·w·ḇāhNoun - feminine singularH2896 pleasant, agreeable, good
with evilרָעָ֖הrā·‘āhAdjective - feminine singularH7451 bad, evil

Genesis 44:5

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Is this notהֲל֣וֹאhă·lō·wAdverb - Negative particleH3808 not
my masterאֲדֹנִי֙’ă·ḏō·nîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH113 lord
drinks fromיִשְׁתֶּ֤הyiš·tehVerb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singularH8354 drink
and uses for divinationנַחֵ֥שׁna·ḥêšVerb - Piel - Infinitive absoluteH5172 hiss, whisper, prognosticate
Whatאֲשֶׁ֥ר’ă·šerPronoun - relativeH834 particle of relation
you have doneעֲשִׂיתֶֽם׃‘ă·śî·ṯemVerb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine pluralH6213 do, make
is wickedהֲרֵעֹתֶ֖םhă·rê·‘ō·ṯemVerb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine pluralH7489 be evil, bad

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Genesis 44:4 John 10:32 · Psalm 35:12

Genesis 44:5 2 Kings 21:6 · Leviticus 19:26 · Genesis 30:27 · Genesis 44:15 · Deuteronomy 18:10–14

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.