Genesis
Genesis 47:14–18
14Joseph collected all the money to be found in the land of Egypt and the land of Canaan in exchange for the grain they were buying, and he brought it into Pharaoh’s palace. 15When the money from the lands of Egypt and Canaan was gone, all the Egyptians came to Joseph and said, “Give us food. Why should we die before your eyes? For our funds have run out!”
16“Then bring me your livestock,” said Joseph. “Since the money is gone, I will sell you food in exchange for your livestock.” 17So they brought their livestock to Joseph, and he gave them food in exchange for their horses, their flocks and herds, and their donkeys. Throughout that year he provided them with food in exchange for all their livestock.
18When that year was over, they came to him the second year and said, “We cannot hide from our lord that our money is gone and all our livestock belongs to you. There is nothing left for our lord except our bodies and our land.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Genesis 47:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֗ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| collected | וַיְלַקֵּ֣ט | way·laq·qêṭ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3950 pick or gather up |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the money | הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| to be found | הַנִּמְצָ֤א | han·nim·ṣā | Article; Verb - Nifal - Participle - masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| in the land | בְאֶֽרֶץ־ | ḇə·’e·reṣ- | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and the land | וּבְאֶ֣רֶץ | ū·ḇə·’e·reṣ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Canaan | כְּנַ֔עַן | kə·na·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
| in exchange for the grain | בַּשֶּׁ֖בֶר | baš·še·ḇer | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7668 corn, grain |
| they | הֵ֣ם | hêm | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| were buying | שֹׁבְרִ֑ים | šō·ḇə·rîm | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H7666 buy grain |
| and he | יוֹסֵ֛ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| brought | וַיָּבֵ֥א | way·yā·ḇê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into Pharaoh’s | פַרְעֹֽה׃ | p̄ar·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| palace | בֵּ֥יתָה | bê·ṯāh | Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H1004 house |
Genesis 47:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When the money | הַכֶּ֗סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| from the lands | מֵאֶ֣רֶץ | mê·’e·reṣ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of Egypt | מִצְרַיִם֮ | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| and | וּמֵאֶ֣רֶץ | ū·mê·’e·reṣ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| Canaan | כְּנַעַן֒ | kə·na·‘an | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3667 Canaan |
| was gone | וַיִּתֹּ֣ם | way·yit·tōm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8552 be complete, finished |
| all | כָל־ | ḵāl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Egyptians | מִצְרַ֨יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4713 Mitsrite |
| came | וַיָּבֹאוּ֩ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵ֤ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| and said | לֵאמֹר֙ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Give | הָֽבָה־ | hā·ḇāh- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3051 give |
| us | לָּ֣נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| food | לֶ֔חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| Why | וְלָ֥מָּה | wə·lām·māh | Conjunctive waw; Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| should we die | נָמ֖וּת | nā·mūṯ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H4191 die |
| before your eyes | נֶגְדֶּ֑ךָ | neḡ·de·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| For | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| our funds | כָּֽסֶף׃ | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| have run out | אָפֵ֖ס | ’ā·p̄ês | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H656 cease, fail, come to an end |
Genesis 47:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then bring me | הָב֣וּ | hā·ḇū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H3051 give |
| your livestock | מִקְנֵיכֶ֔ם | miq·nê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4735 cattle |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵף֙ | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| Since | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| the money | כָּֽסֶף׃ | kā·sep̄ | Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| is gone | אָפֵ֖ס | ’ā·p̄ês | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H656 cease, fail, come to an end |
| I will sell | וְאֶתְּנָ֥ה | wə·’et·tə·nāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| you food | לָכֶ֖ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| in exchange for your livestock | בְּמִקְנֵיכֶ֑ם | bə·miq·nê·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H4735 cattle |
Genesis 47:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So they brought | וַיָּבִ֣יאוּ | way·yā·ḇî·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| their livestock | מִקְנֵיהֶם֮ | miq·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4735 cattle |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Joseph | יוֹסֵף֒ | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| and he | יוֹסֵ֨ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| gave | וַיִּתֵּ֣ן | way·yit·tên | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| them | לָהֶם֩ | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| food | לֶ֜חֶם | le·ḥem | Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| in exchange for their horses | בַּסּוּסִ֗ים | bas·sū·sîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H5483 swallow or swift |
| their flocks | הַצֹּ֛אן | haṣ·ṣōn | Article; Noun - common singular | H6629 small cattle, sheep and goats, flock, flocks |
| and herds | הַבָּקָ֖ר | hab·bā·qār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1241 cattle, herd, ox |
| and their donkeys | וּבַחֲמֹרִ֑ים | ū·ḇa·ḥă·mō·rîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H2543 heap |
| Throughout that | הַהִֽוא׃ | ha·hi·w | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| year | בַּשָּׁנָ֖ה | baš·šā·nāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| he provided them | וַיְנַהֲלֵ֤ם | way·na·hă·lêm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine plural | H5095 lead, guide to a watering-place (or station), and cause to rest there; bring to a… |
| with food | בַּלֶּ֙חֶם֙ | bal·le·ḥem | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3899 bread, food |
| in exchange for all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their livestock | מִקְנֵהֶ֔ם | miq·nê·hem | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H4735 cattle |
Genesis 47:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When that | הַהִוא֒ | ha·hi·w | Article; Pronoun - third person feminine singular | H1931 he, she |
| year | הַשָּׁנָ֣ה | haš·šā·nāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| was over | וַתִּתֹּם֮ | wat·tit·tōm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person feminine singular | H8552 be complete, finished |
| they came | וַיָּבֹ֨אוּ | way·yā·ḇō·’ū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to him | אֵלָ֜יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| the second | הַשֵּׁנִ֗ית | haš·šê·nîṯ | Article; Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| year | בַּשָּׁנָ֣ה | baš·šā·nāh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H8141 year |
| and said | וַיֹּ֤אמְרוּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| We cannot | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| hide | נְכַחֵ֣ד | nə·ḵa·ḥêḏ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common plural | H3582 hide, efface |
| from our lord | מֵֽאֲדֹנִ֔י | mê·’ă·ḏō·nî | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| that | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| our money | הַכֶּ֔סֶף | hak·ke·sep̄ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3701 silver, money |
| is gone | תַּ֣ם | tam | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8552 be complete, finished |
| and all our livestock | וּמִקְנֵ֥ה | ū·miq·nêh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4735 cattle |
| belongs to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| There is nothing | לֹ֤א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| left | נִשְׁאַר֙ | niš·’ar | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H7604 remain, be left over |
| for | לִפְנֵ֣י | lip̄·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| our lord | אֲדֹנִ֔י | ’ă·ḏō·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H113 lord |
| except | בִּלְתִּ֥י | bil·tî | Preposition | H1115 not, except |
| our bodies | גְּוִיָּתֵ֖נוּ | gə·wî·yā·ṯê·nū | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H1472 body, corpse |
| and our land | וְאַדְמָתֵֽנוּ׃ | wə·’aḏ·mā·ṯê·nū | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common plural | H127 ground, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Genesis 47:14 Genesis 41:56 · Luke 16:10–12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.