Haggai
Haggai 2:13–14
13So Haggai asked, “If one who is defiled by contact with a corpse touches any of these, does it become defiled?”
“Yes, it becomes defiled,” the priests answered.
14Then Haggai replied, “So it is with this people and this nation before Me, declares the LORD, and so it is with every work of their hands; whatever they offer there is defiled.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Haggai 2:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Haggai | חַגַּ֔י | ḥag·gay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2292 Chaggai |
| asked | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| defiled | טְמֵא־ | ṭə·mê- | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H2931 unclean |
| by contact with a corpse | נֶ֛פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| touches | יִגַּ֧ע | yig·ga‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5060 touch, reach, strike |
| any | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| of these | אֵ֖לֶּה | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| does it become defiled | הֲיִטְמָ֑א | hă·yiṭ·mā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| Yes | יִטְמָֽא׃ | yiṭ·mā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| it becomes defiled | יִטְמָֽא׃ | yiṭ·mā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| the priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֛ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| answered | וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ | way·ya·‘ă·nū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6030 answer, respond |
Haggai 2:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Haggai | חַגַּ֜י | ḥag·gay | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2292 Chaggai |
| replied | וַיַּ֨עַן | way·ya·‘an | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| So | כֵּ֣ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| with this | הַ֠זֶּה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| people | הָֽעָם־ | hā·‘ām- | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| this | הַזֶּ֤ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| nation | הַגּ֨וֹי | hag·gō·w | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1471 nation, people |
| before Me | לְפָנַי֙ | lə·p̄ā·nay | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| declares | נְאֻם־ | nə·’um- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H5002 utterance |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and so | וְכֵ֖ן | wə·ḵên | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| with every | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| work | מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה | ma·‘ă·śêh | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4639 deed, work |
| of their hands | יְדֵיהֶ֑ם | yə·ḏê·hem | Noun - feminine dual construct; third person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
| whatever | וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר | wa·’ă·šer | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| they offer | יַקְרִ֛יבוּ | yaq·rî·ḇū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7126 come near, approach |
| there | שָׁ֖ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| is defiled | טָמֵ֥א | ṭā·mê | Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Haggai 2:13 Numbers 9:6–10 · Leviticus 22:4–6 · Numbers 5:2–3 · Numbers 19:11–22
Haggai 2:14 Titus 1:15 · Proverbs 28:9 · Haggai 1:4–11 · Proverbs 15:8 · Isaiah 1:11–15
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.