Hosea
Hosea 2:5–7
5For their mother has played the harlot
and has conceived them in disgrace.
For she thought,
‘I will go after my lovers,
who give me bread and water,
wool and linen, oil and drink.’
6Therefore, behold,
I will hedge up her pathc with thorns;
I will enclose her with a wall,
so she cannot find her way.
7She will pursue her lovers but not catch them;
she will seek them but not find them.
Then she will say,
‘I will return to my first husband,
for then I was better off than now.’
Footnotes
- c 2:6 Hebrew your path
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Hosea 2:5
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| their mother | אִמָּ֔ם | ’im·mām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H517 mother |
| has played the harlot | זָֽנְתָה֙ | zā·nə·ṯāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| and has conceived them | הֽוֹרָתָ֑ם | hō·w·rā·ṯām | Verb - Qal - Participle - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H2029 conceive, become pregnant |
| in disgrace | הֹבִ֖ישָׁה | hō·ḇî·šāh | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H954 be ashamed |
| For | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| she thought | אָמְרָ֗ה | ’ā·mə·rāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will go | אֵלְכָ֞ה | ’ê·lə·ḵāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
| after | אַחֲרֵ֤י | ’a·ḥă·rê | Preposition | H310 behind |
| my lovers | מְאַהֲבַי֙ | mə·’a·hă·ḇay | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H157 love |
| who give me | נֹתְנֵ֤י | nō·ṯə·nê | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H5414 give, put, set |
| bread | לַחְמִי֙ | laḥ·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3899 bread, food |
| and water | וּמֵימַ֔י | ū·mê·may | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| wool | צַמְרִ֣י | ṣam·rî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6785 wool |
| and linen | וּפִשְׁתִּ֔י | ū·p̄iš·tî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H6593 linen, carded |
| oil | שַׁמְנִ֖י | šam·nî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H8081 fat, oil |
| and drink | וְשִׁקּוּיָֽי׃ | wə·šiq·qū·yāy | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H8250 drink |
Hosea 2:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֛ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| behold | הִנְנִי־ | hin·nî- | Interjection; first person common singular | H2005 lo! behold |
| I will hedge up | שָׂ֥ךְ | śāḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H7753 hedge or fence up, about |
| her | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Direct object marker | H853 mark of the accusative |
| path | דַּרְכֵּ֖ךְ | dar·kêḵ | Noun - common singular construct; second person feminine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| with thorns | בַּסִּירִ֑ים | bas·sî·rîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H5518 pot |
| I will enclose her with a wall | וְגָֽדַרְתִּי֙ | wə·ḡā·ḏar·tî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - first person common singular | H1443 wall up or off, build a wall |
| so she cannot | לֹ֥א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| find | תִמְצָֽא׃ | ṯim·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| her way | וּנְתִיבוֹתֶ֖יהָ | ū·nə·ṯî·ḇō·w·ṯe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H5410 path, pathway |
Hosea 2:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| She will pursue | וְרִדְּפָ֤ה | wə·rid·də·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H7291 pursue, chase, persecute |
| her lovers | מְאַהֲבֶ֙יהָ֙ | mə·’a·hă·ḇe·hā | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H157 love |
| but not | וְלֹֽא־ | wə·lō- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| catch | תַשִּׂ֣יג | ṯaś·śîḡ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H5381 reach, overtake |
| them | אֹתָ֔ם | ’ō·ṯām | Direct object marker; third person masculine plural | H853 mark of the accusative |
| she will seek them | וּבִקְשָׁ֖תַם | ū·ḇiq·šā·ṯam | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular; third person masculine plural | H1245 seek |
| but not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| find them | תִמְצָ֑א | ṯim·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| Then she will say | וְאָמְרָ֗ה | wə·’ā·mə·rāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person feminine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I will return | וְאָשׁ֙וּבָה֙ | wə·’ā·šū·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| my first | הָֽרִאשׁ֔וֹן | hā·ri·šō·wn | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H7223 former, first, chief |
| husband | אִישִׁ֣י | ’î·šî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H376 man |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| then | אָ֖ז | ’āz | Adverb | H227 at that time, then |
| I was better off | ט֥וֹב | ṭō·wḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H2896 pleasant, agreeable, good |
| than now | מֵעָֽתָּה׃ | mê·‘āt·tāh | Preposition-m; Adverb | H6258 now |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hosea 2:5 Jeremiah 44:17–18 · Hosea 3:1 · Isaiah 1:21 · Hosea 2:8 · Jeremiah 3:1–9 · Hosea 2:12–13
Hosea 2:6 Job 19:8 · Lamentations 3:7–9 · Job 3:23
Hosea 2:7 Jeremiah 2:2 · Luke 15:17–20 · Hosea 5:13 · Jeremiah 14:22 · Ezekiel 23:4 · Deuteronomy 8:17–18 · Ezekiel 23:22 · Hosea 13:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.