Hosea
Hosea 4:15
15Though you prostitute yourself, O Israel,
may Judah avoid such guilt!
Do not journey to Gilgal,
do not go up to Beth-aven,d
and do not swear on oath,
‘As surely as the LORD lives!’
Footnotes
- d 4:15 Beth-aven means house of wickedness. This is a derogatory term for Bethel, which means house of God; see 1 Kings 12:28–29|1KI 12:28-29.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Though | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| prostitute yourself | זֹנֶ֤ה | zō·neh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H2181 commit fornication, be a harlot |
| O Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| may Judah | יְהוּדָ֑ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| avoid | אַל־ | ’al- | Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| such guilt | יֶאְשַׁ֖ם | ye’·šam | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H816 offend, be guilty |
| Do not | וְאַל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| journey | תָּבֹ֣אוּ | tā·ḇō·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to Gilgal | הַגִּלְגָּ֗ל | hag·gil·gāl | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1537 Gilgal |
| do not go up | תַּעֲלוּ֙ | ta·‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to Beth-aven | אָ֔וֶן | ’ā·wen | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1007 Beth-Aven |
| and do not | וְאַֽל־ | wə·’al- | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H408 prohibition, do not . . ., let not . . . |
| swear on oath | תִּשָּׁבְע֖וּ | tiš·šā·ḇə·‘ū | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H7650 swear |
| As surely as the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| lives | חַי־ | ḥay- | Noun - masculine singular | H2416 alive, living |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Hosea 12:11 · Hosea 9:15 · Amos 4:4 · Amos 5:5 · Jeremiah 5:2 · Hosea 10:5 · Ephesians 5:11 · Amos 8:14 · Hosea 5:8 · Hosea 10:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.