Isaiah

Isaiah 21:2–4

2A dire vision is declared to me:

“The traitor still betrays,

and the destroyer still destroys.

Go up, O Elam! Lay siege, O Media!

I will put an end to all her groaning.”

3Therefore my body is filled with anguish.

Pain grips me, like the pains of a woman in labor.

I am bewildered to hear,

I am dismayed to see.

4My heart falters;

fear makes me tremble.

The twilight I desired

has turned to horror.

Read all of Isaiah 21

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

Isaiah 21:2

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
A direקָשָׁ֖הqā·šāhAdjective - feminine singularH7186 hard, severe
visionחָז֥וּתḥā·zūṯNoun - feminine singularH2380 vision, conspicuousness
is declaredהֻגַּד־hug·gaḏ-Verb - Hofal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH5046 be conspicuous
to meלִ֑יlîPreposition; first person common singular
The traitorהַבּוֹגֵ֤ד׀hab·bō·w·ḡêḏArticle; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH898 act or deal treacherously
still betraysבּוֹגֵד֙bō·w·ḡêḏVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH898 act or deal treacherously
and the destroyerוְהַשּׁוֹדֵ֣ד׀wə·haš·šō·w·ḏêḏConjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH7703 deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin
still destroysשׁוֹדֵ֔דšō·w·ḏêḏVerb - Qal - Participle - masculine singularH7703 deal violently with, despoil, devastate, ruin
Go upעֲלִ֤י‘ă·lîVerb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singularH5927 go up, ascend, climb
O Elamעֵילָם֙‘ê·lāmNoun - proper - feminine singularH5867 Elam
Lay siegeצוּרִ֣יṣū·rîVerb - Qal - Imperative - feminine singularH6696 confine, bind, besiege
O Mediaמָדַ֔יmā·ḏayNoun - proper - masculine singularH4074 Medes, Media
I will put an endהִשְׁבַּֽתִּי׃hiš·bat·tîVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singularH7673 cease, desist, rest
to allכָּל־kāl-Noun - masculine singular constructH3605 the whole, all
her groaningאַנְחָתָ֖ה’an·ḥā·ṯāhNoun - feminine singular construct; third person feminine singularH585 sighing, groaning

Isaiah 21:3

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
Thereforeעַל־‘al-PrepositionH5921 height
my bodyמָתְנַי֙mā·ṯə·nayNoun - masculine dual construct; first person common singularH4975 waist, loins
is filledמָלְא֤וּmā·lə·’ūVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common pluralH4390 be full, fill
with anguishחַלְחָלָ֔הḥal·ḥā·lāhNoun - feminine singularH2479 anguish
Painצִירִ֣יםṣî·rîmNoun - masculine pluralH6735 envoy, messenger
grips meאֲחָז֔וּנִי’ă·ḥā·zū·nîVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural; first person common singularH270 grasp, take hold, take possession
like the painsכְּצִירֵ֖יkə·ṣî·rêPreposition-k; Noun - masculine plural constructH6735 envoy, messenger
of a woman in laborיֽוֹלֵדָ֑הyō·w·lê·ḏāhVerb - Qal - Participle - feminine singularH3205 bear, bring forth, beget
I am bewilderedנַעֲוֵ֣יתִיna·‘ă·wê·ṯîVerb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularH5753 bend, twist
to hearמִשְּׁמֹ֔עַmiš·šə·mō·a‘Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH8085 hear
I am dismayedנִבְהַ֖לְתִּיniḇ·hal·tîVerb - Nifal - Perfect - first person common singularH926 alarm, dismay
to seeמֵרְאֽוֹת׃mê·rə·’ō·wṯPreposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive constructH7200 see

Isaiah 21:4

EnglishHebrewSounds likeGrammarWord study
My heartלְבָבִ֔יlə·ḇā·ḇîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH3824 inner man, mind, will, heart
faltersתָּעָ֣הtā·‘āhVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH8582 err
fearפַּלָּצ֖וּתpal·lā·ṣūṯNoun - feminine singularH6427 shuddering
makes me trembleבִּֽעֲתָ֑תְנִיbi·‘ă·ṯā·ṯə·nîVerb - Piel - Perfect - third person feminine singular; first person common singularH1204 fall upon, startle, terrify
The twilightנֶ֣שֶׁףne·šep̄Noun - masculine singular constructH5399 twilight
I desiredחִשְׁקִ֔יḥiš·qîNoun - masculine singular construct; first person common singularH2837 desire
has turnedשָׂ֥םśāmVerb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singularH7760 put, place, set
to horrorלַחֲרָדָֽה׃la·ḥă·rā·ḏāhPreposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singularH2731 trembling, fear, anxiety

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Isaiah 21:2 Jeremiah 49:34 · Isaiah 33:1 · Psalm 60:3 · Isaiah 24:16 · Revelation 13:10 · Daniel 5:28

Isaiah 21:3 Isaiah 13:8 · Psalm 48:6 · Isaiah 26:17 · Isaiah 16:11 · Jeremiah 48:41 · Micah 4:9–10 · 1 Thessalonians 5:3

Isaiah 21:4 Luke 21:34–36

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.