Isaiah
Isaiah 28:7–8
7These also stagger from wine
and stumble from strong drink:
Priests and prophets reel from strong drink
and are befuddled by wine.
They stumble because of strong drink,
muddled in their visions and stumbling in their judgments.
8For all their tables are covered with vomit;
there is not a place without filth.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 28:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| These | אֵ֙לֶּה֙ | ’êl·leh | Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| also | וְגַם־ | wə·ḡam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| stagger | שָׁג֔וּ | šā·ḡū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7686 go astray, err |
| from wine | בַּיַּ֣יִן | bay·ya·yin | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| and stumble | תָּע֑וּ | tā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8582 err |
| from strong drink | וּבַשֵּׁכָ֖ר | ū·ḇaš·šê·ḵār | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| Priests | כֹּהֵ֣ן | kō·hên | Noun - masculine singular | H3548 priest |
| and prophets | וְנָבִיא֩ | wə·nā·ḇî | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H5030 spokesman, speaker, prophet |
| reel | שָׁג֨וּ | šā·ḡū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7686 go astray, err |
| from strong drink | בַשֵּׁכָ֜ר | ḇaš·šê·ḵār | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| and are befuddled | נִבְלְע֣וּ | niḇ·lə·‘ū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf |
| by | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| wine | הַיַּ֗יִן | hay·ya·yin | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| They stumble | תָּעוּ֙ | tā·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8582 err |
| because of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| strong drink | הַשֵּׁכָ֔ר | haš·šê·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7941 intoxioating drink, strong drink |
| muddled | שָׁגוּ֙ | šā·ḡū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7686 go astray, err |
| in their visions | בָּֽרֹאֶ֔ה | bā·rō·’eh | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H7203 see |
| and stumbling | פָּק֖וּ | pā·qū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6328 reel, totter |
| in their judgments | פְּלִילִיָּֽה׃ | pə·lî·lî·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H6417 the giving a decision |
Isaiah 28:8
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| their tables | שֻׁלְחָנ֔וֹת | šul·ḥā·nō·wṯ | Noun - masculine plural | H7979 table |
| are covered | מָלְא֖וּ | mā·lə·’ū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H4390 be full, fill |
| with vomit | קִ֣יא | qî | Noun - masculine singular | H6892 what is vomited up, vomit |
| there is not a place | מָקֽוֹם׃ס | mā·qō·wm | Noun - masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| without | בְּלִ֖י | bə·lî | Adverb | H1097 wearing out |
| filth | צֹאָ֑ה | ṣō·’āh | Noun - feminine singular | H6675 filth |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 28:7 Isaiah 56:10–12 · Luke 21:34 · Isaiah 19:14 · Proverbs 20:1 · Ecclesiastes 10:17 · Micah 2:11 · Matthew 24:29 · Jeremiah 14:14 · Ezekiel 44:21 · Leviticus 10:9–10 · Isaiah 3:12 · Jeremiah 23:13
Isaiah 28:8 Jeremiah 48:26 · Proverbs 26:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.