Isaiah
Isaiah 30:2–3
2They set out to go down to Egypt
without asking My advice,
to seek shelter under Pharaoh’s protection
and take refuge in Egypt’s shade.
3But Pharaoh’s protection will become your shame,
and the refuge of Egypt’s shade your disgrace.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 30:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They set out | הַהֹלְכִים֙ | ha·hō·lə·ḵîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H1980 go, come, walk |
| to go down | לָרֶ֣דֶת | lā·re·ḏeṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| to Egypt | מִצְרַ֔יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| without | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| asking | שָׁאָ֑לוּ | šā·’ā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H7592 ask, inquire |
| My advice | וּפִ֖י | ū·p̄î | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6310 mouth |
| to seek shelter | לָעוֹז֙ | lā·‘ō·wz | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5756 take or seek refuge |
| under Pharaoh’s | פַּרְעֹ֔ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| protection | בְּמָע֣וֹז | bə·mā·‘ō·wz | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| and take refuge | וְלַחְס֖וֹת | wə·laḥ·sō·wṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2620 seek refuge |
| in Egypt’s | מִצְרָֽיִם׃ | miṣ·rā·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| shade | בְּצֵ֥ל | bə·ṣêl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6738 shadow |
Isaiah 30:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But Pharaoh’s | פַּרְעֹ֖ה | par·‘ōh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6547 Pharaoh |
| protection | מָע֥וֹז | mā·‘ō·wz | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4581 place or means of safety, protection |
| will become | וְהָיָ֥ה | wə·hā·yāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| your | לָכֶ֛ם | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| shame | לְבֹ֑שֶׁת | lə·ḇō·šeṯ | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H1322 shame |
| and the refuge | וְהֶחָס֥וּת | wə·he·ḥā·sūṯ | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H2622 refuge |
| of Egypt’s | מִצְרַ֖יִם | miṣ·ra·yim | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H4714 Egypt, Egyptians |
| shade | בְּצֵל־ | bə·ṣêl- | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6738 shadow |
| your disgrace | לִכְלִמָּֽה׃ | liḵ·lim·māh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H3639 insult, reproach, ignominy |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 30:2 Isaiah 36:6 · Numbers 27:21 · Deuteronomy 28:68 · Ezekiel 29:6–7 · Lamentations 4:20 · Jeremiah 43:7 · Jeremiah 42:20
Isaiah 30:3 Isaiah 20:5 · Jeremiah 17:5–6 · Romans 10:11 · Romans 5:5
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.