Isaiah
Isaiah 44:9–11
9All makers of idols are nothing,
and the things they treasure are worthless.
Their witnesses fail to see or comprehend,
so they are put to shame.
10Who fashions a god or casts an idol
which profits him nothing?
11Behold, all his companions will be put to shame,
for the craftsmen themselves are only human.
Let them all assemble and take their stand;
they will all be brought to terror and shame.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Isaiah 44:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| All | כֻּלָּם֙ | kul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| makers | יֹֽצְרֵי־ | yō·ṣə·rê- | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural construct | H3335 form, fashion |
| of idols | פֶ֤סֶל | p̄e·sel | Noun - masculine singular | H6459 idol, image |
| are nothing | תֹּ֔הוּ | tō·hū | Noun - masculine singular | H8414 formlessness, confusion, unreality, emptiness |
| and the things they treasure | וַחֲמוּדֵיהֶ֖ם | wa·ḥă·mū·ḏê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H2530 desire, take pleasure in |
| are worthless | יוֹעִ֑ילוּ | yō·w·‘î·lū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3276 profit, avail, benefit |
| Their witnesses | וְעֵדֵיהֶ֣ם | wə·‘ê·ḏê·hem | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H5707 witness |
| fail to | בַּל־ | bal- | Adverb | H1077 not |
| see | יִרְא֛וּ | yir·’ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7200 see |
| or comprehend | יֵדְע֖וּ | yê·ḏə·‘ū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H3045 know |
| so | לְמַ֥עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| they are put to shame | יֵבֹֽשׁוּ׃ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
Isaiah 44:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| fashions | יָצַ֥ר | yā·ṣar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3335 form, fashion |
| a god | אֵ֖ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| or casts | נָסָ֑ךְ | nā·sāḵ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H5258 pour out |
| an idol | וּפֶ֣סֶל | ū·p̄e·sel | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H6459 idol, image |
| which profits him | הוֹעִֽיל׃ | hō·w·‘îl | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3276 profit, avail, benefit |
| nothing | לְבִלְתִּ֖י | lə·ḇil·tî | Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
Isaiah 44:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Behold | הֵ֤ן | hên | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| all | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| his companions | חֲבֵרָיו֙ | ḥă·ḇê·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H2270 united, associate, companion |
| will be put to shame | יֵבֹ֔שׁוּ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
| for the craftsmen | וְחָרָשִׁ֥ים | wə·ḥā·rā·šîm | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine plural | H2796 graver, artificer |
| themselves | הֵ֖מָּה | hêm·māh | Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| are only human | מֵֽאָדָ֑ם | mê·’ā·ḏām | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| Let them all | כֻלָּם֙ | ḵul·lām | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H3605 the whole, all |
| assemble | יִֽתְקַבְּצ֤וּ | yiṯ·qab·bə·ṣū | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6908 gather, collect |
| and take their stand | יַֽעֲמֹ֔דוּ | ya·‘ă·mō·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| they will all | יָֽחַד׃ | yā·ḥaḏ | Adverb | H3162 unitedness |
| be brought to terror | יִפְחֲד֖וּ | yip̄·ḥă·ḏū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6342 dread, be in dread, in awe |
| and shame | יֵבֹ֥שׁוּ | yê·ḇō·šū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H954 be ashamed |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Isaiah 44:9 Jeremiah 10:14–15 · Isaiah 41:24 · Psalm 97:7 · Habakkuk 2:18–20 · Isaiah 41:29 · Isaiah 44:20 · Isaiah 44:18 · Isaiah 46:6–7 · Hosea 8:4–6 · Psalm 115:8 · Isaiah 2:20–21 · Jeremiah 10:3–8
Isaiah 44:10 Jeremiah 10:5 · Habakkuk 2:18 · Acts 19:26
Isaiah 44:11 Isaiah 42:17 · Isaiah 45:16 · Isaiah 1:29 · Psalm 97:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.