James
James 1:11–12
11For the sun rises with scorching heat and withers the plant; its flower falls and its beauty is lost. So too, the rich man will fade away in the midst of his pursuits.
12Blessed is the man who perseveres under trial, because when he has stood the test, he will receive the crown of life that God has promised to those who love Him.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 1:11
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| sun | ἥλιος | hēlios | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2246 the sun, sunlight |
| rises | ἀνέτειλεν | aneteilen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G393 I make to rise, I rise, shine |
| with | σὺν | syn | Preposition | G4862 with |
| scorching heat | καύσωνι | kausōni | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G2742 a scorching heat, hot wind |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| withers | ἐξήρανεν | exēranen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G3583 I dry up, parch, ripen |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| plant | χόρτον | chorton | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5528 grass, hay |
| its | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| flower | ἄνθος | anthos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G438 bloom, flower |
| falls | ἐξέπεσεν | exepesen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1601 I fall out, fall off, fall away, fade away, wither away |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| beauty | εὐπρέπεια | euprepeia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2143 beauty, gracefulness |
| is lost | ἀπώλετο | apōleto | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G622 I destroy, lose, am perishing |
| So | οὕτως | houtōs | Adverb | G3779 thus, so, in this manner |
| too | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| the | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| rich | πλούσιος | plousios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G4145 rich |
| will fade away | μαρανθήσεται | maranthēsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G3133 I die, wither |
| in the midst of | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| his | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| pursuits | πορείαις | poreiais | Noun - Dative Feminine Plural | G4197 a journey, pursuit, undertaking |
James 1:12
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Blessed | Μακάριος | Makarios | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3107 happy, blessed |
| man | ἀνὴρ | anēr | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G435 a male human being, a man |
| who | ὃς | hos | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| perseveres | ὑπομένει | hypomenei | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G5278 I remain behind, endure |
| under trial | πειρασμόν | peirasmon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3986 trial, testing, temptation |
| because | ὅτι | hoti | Conjunction | G3754 that, since, because |
| when he has | γενόμενος | genomenos | Verb - Aorist Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1096 I come into being, am born |
| stood the test | δόκιμος | dokimos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1384 approved, acceptable |
| he will receive | λήμψεται | lēmpsetai | Verb - Future Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G2983 I receive, take |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| crown | στέφανον | stephanon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4735 a crown, garland |
| of life | ζωῆς | zōēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G2222 life |
| that | ὃν | hon | Personal / Relative Pronoun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3739 who, which, what, that |
| has promised | ἐπηγγείλατο | epēngeilato | Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular | G1861 I promise, profess |
| to those who | τοῖς | tois | Article - Dative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| love | ἀγαπῶσιν | agapōsin | Verb - Present Participle Active - Dative Masculine Plural | G25 I love |
| Him | αὐτόν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 1:11 Isaiah 40:7–8 · Psalm 37:35–36 · Luke 16:19–25 · Mark 4:6 · James 5:1–7 · Psalm 49:6–14
James 1:12 1 Peter 5:10 · 1 Peter 1:6–8 · Revelation 2:10 · James 5:11 · Romans 8:28 · Matthew 10:22 · 1 Corinthians 9:25 · 2 Timothy 4:8 · James 2:5 · 1 Peter 3:14 · James 1:2–4 · 1 Peter 5:4
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.