James
James 3:14–16
14But if you harbor bitter jealousy and selfish ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth. 15Such wisdom does not come from above, but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. 16For where jealousy and selfish ambition exist, there will be disorder and every evil practice.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
James 3:14
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| if | εἰ | ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| you | ἔχετε | echete | Verb - Present Indicative Active - 2nd Person Plural | G2192 I have, hold, possess |
| bitter | πικρὸν | pikron | Adjective - Accusative Masculine Singular | G4089 bitter, acrid, malignant |
| jealousy | ζῆλον | zēlon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| selfish ambition | ἐριθείαν | eritheian | Noun - Accusative Feminine Singular | G2052 ambition, rivalry |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| your | ὑμῶν | hymōn | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 2nd Person Plural | G4771 you |
| hearts | καρδίᾳ | kardia | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G2588 the heart, inner life, intention |
| not | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| boast | κατακαυχᾶσθε | katakauchasthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle or Passive - 2nd Person Plural | G2620 I boast against |
| or | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| deny | ψεύδεσθε | pseudesthe | Verb - Present Imperative Middle - 2nd Person Plural | G5574 I lie |
| the | τῆς | tēs | Article - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3588 the |
| truth | ἀληθείας | alētheias | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G225 truth |
James 3:15
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Such | αὕτη | hautē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| wisdom | σοφία | sophia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G4678 wisdom |
| not | οὐκ | ouk | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| come | κατερχομένη | katerchomenē | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2718 I come down |
| from above | ἄνωθεν | anōthen | Adverb | G509 from above, from the beginning, again |
| but | ἀλλὰ | alla | Conjunction | G235 but, except |
| earthly | ἐπίγειος | epigeios | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1919 earthly |
| unspiritual | ψυχική | psychikē | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5591 animal, natural, sensuous |
| demonic | δαιμονιώδης | daimoniōdēs | Adjective - Nominative Feminine Singular | G1141 demon-like |
James 3:16
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | γὰρ | gar | Conjunction | G1063 for |
| where | ὅπου | hopou | Adverb | G3699 where, whither |
| jealousy | ζῆλος | zēlos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2205 eagerness, zeal, rivalry |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| selfish ambition | ἐριθεία | eritheia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G2052 ambition, rivalry |
| there | ἐκεῖ | ekei | Adverb | G1563 there, yonder, thither |
| disorder | ἀκαταστασία | akatastasia | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G181 disturbance, upheaval, revolution |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| every | πᾶν | pan | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G3956 all, the whole, every kind of |
| evil | φαῦλον | phaulon | Adjective - Nominative Neuter Singular | G5337 worthless, wicked, base |
| practice | πρᾶγμα | pragma | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G4229 a thing done, a matter |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
James 3:14 James 3:16 · 1 Corinthians 13:4 · Philippians 2:3 · 1 Corinthians 3:3 · Romans 13:13 · 2 Corinthians 12:20 · 1 Peter 2:1–2 · Philippians 1:15 · James 5:19 · Titus 3:3 · 1 Timothy 6:4 · Proverbs 27:4
James 3:15 James 3:17 · James 1:17 · 1 Corinthians 3:19 · Philippians 3:19 · 1 Corinthians 2:14 · John 3:17 · 1 Timothy 4:1 · 2 Corinthians 11:13–15 · 2 Corinthians 1:12 · James 1:5 · Jude 1:19 · Jeremiah 4:22
James 3:16 James 3:14 · 1 Corinthians 3:3 · 1 Corinthians 14:33 · 1 John 3:12 · Galatians 5:20
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.