Jeremiah
Jeremiah 33:17–22
17For this is what the LORD says: David will never lack a man to sit on the throne of the house of Israel, 18nor will the priests who are Levites ever fail to have a man before Me to offer burnt offerings, to burn grain offerings, and to present sacrifices.”
19And the word of the LORD came to Jeremiah: 20“This is what the LORD says: If you can break My covenant with the day and My covenant with the night, so that day and night cease to occupy their appointed time, 21then My covenant may also be broken with David My servant and with My ministers the Levites who are priests, so that David will not have a son to reign on his throne. 22As the hosts of heaven cannot be counted and as the sand on the seashore cannot be measured, so too will I multiply the descendants of My servant David and the Levites who minister before Me.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 33:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | כִּי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| this is what | כֹ֖ה | ḵōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| David | לְדָוִ֔ד | lə·ḏā·wiḏ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| will never | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| lack | יִכָּרֵ֣ת | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a man | אִ֕ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| to sit | יֹשֵׁ֖ב | yō·šêḇ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the throne | כִּסֵּ֥א | kis·sê | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3678 seat |
| of the house | בֵֽית־ | ḇêṯ- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Jeremiah 33:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nor | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| will the priests | וְלַכֹּהֲנִים֙ | wə·lak·kō·hă·nîm | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| who are Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֔ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| ever | כָּל־ | kāl- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| fail | יִכָּרֵ֥ת | yik·kā·rêṯ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| to have a man | אִ֖ישׁ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| before Me | מִלְּפָנָ֑י | mil·lə·p̄ā·nāy | Preposition-m, Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6440 face, before |
| to offer | מַעֲלֶ֨ה | ma·‘ă·leh | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| burnt offerings | עוֹלָ֜ה | ‘ō·w·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5930 whole burnt-offering |
| to burn | וּמַקְטִ֥יר | ū·maq·ṭîr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H6999 make sacrifices smoke, send them up in smoke |
| grain offerings | מִנְחָ֛ה | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| and to present | וְעֹ֥שֶׂה־ | wə·‘ō·śeh- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6213 do, make |
| sacrifices | זֶּ֖בַח | ze·ḇaḥ | Noun - masculine singular | H2077 sacrifice |
Jeremiah 33:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the word | דְּבַר־ | də·ḇar- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1697 speech, word |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| came | וַֽיְהִי֙ | way·hî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| to | אֶֽל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָ֖הוּ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
Jeremiah 33:20
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| This is what | כֹּ֚ה | kōh | Adverb | H3541 thus, here |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| says | אָמַ֣ר | ’ā·mar | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you can break | תָּפֵ֙רוּ֙ | tā·p̄ê·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6565 break, frustrate |
| My covenant | בְּרִיתִ֣י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| with the day | הַיּ֔וֹם | hay·yō·wm | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| and My covenant | בְּרִיתִ֖י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| with the night | הַלָּ֑יְלָה | hal·lā·yə·lāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| so that day | יֽוֹמָם־ | yō·w·mām- | Adverb | H3119 daytime, by day |
| and night | וָלַ֖יְלָה | wā·lay·lāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3915 twist, night, adversity |
| cease | וּלְבִלְתִּ֛י | ū·lə·ḇil·tî | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l | H1115 not, except |
| to occupy | הֱי֥וֹת | hĕ·yō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| their appointed time | בְּעִתָּֽם׃ | bə·‘it·tām | Preposition-b; Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine plural | H6256 time |
Jeremiah 33:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| then My covenant | בְּרִיתִ֤י | bə·rî·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H1285 covenant |
| may also | גַּם־ | gam- | Conjunction | H1571 also, moreover, yea |
| be broken | תֻפַר֙ | ṯu·p̄ar | Verb - Hofal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| with | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| David | דָּוִ֣ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| My servant | עַבְדִּ֔י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| and with | וְאֶת־ | wə·’eṯ- | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H854 with |
| My ministers | מְשָׁרְתָֽי׃ | mə·šā·rə·ṯāy | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H8334 minister, serve |
| the Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֥ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| who are priests | הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים | hak·kō·hă·nîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3548 priest |
| so that | מִהְיֽוֹת־ | mih·yō·wṯ- | Preposition-m; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a son | בֵ֖ן | ḇên | Noun - masculine singular | H1121 son |
| to reign | מֹלֵ֣ךְ | mō·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H4427 be or become king, or queen, reign |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| his throne | כִּסְא֑וֹ | kis·’ōw | Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3678 seat |
Jeremiah 33:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| As | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| the hosts | צְבָ֣א | ṣə·ḇā | Noun - common singular construct | H6635 army, war, warfare |
| of heaven | הַשָּׁמַ֔יִם | haš·šā·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8064 sky, aloft |
| cannot | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be counted | יִסָּפֵר֙ | yis·sā·p̄êr | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5608 count |
| the sand | ח֣וֹל | ḥō·wl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2344 sand |
| on the seashore | הַיָּ֑ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| cannot | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| be measured | יִמַּ֖ד | yim·maḏ | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4058 measure |
| so too | כֵּ֣ן | kên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| will I multiply | אַרְבֶּ֗ה | ’ar·beh | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H7235 be, or become, much, many, great |
| the descendants | זֶ֙רַע֙ | ze·ra‘ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2233 sowing, seed, offspring |
| of My servant | עַבְדִּ֔י | ‘aḇ·dî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5650 slave, servant |
| David | דָּוִ֣ד | dā·wiḏ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1732 David |
| and the Levites | הַלְוִיִּ֖ם | hal·wî·yim | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3881 Levite |
| who minister | מְשָׁרְתֵ֥י | mə·šā·rə·ṯê | Verb - Piel - Participle - masculine plural construct | H8334 minister, serve |
| before Me | אֹתִֽי׃ס | ’ō·ṯî | Direct object marker; first person common singular | H853 mark of the accusative |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 33:17 1 Kings 2:4 · Psalm 89:29–37 · Luke 1:32–33 · 1 Chronicles 17:11–14 · Isaiah 9:7 · 1 Kings 8:25
Jeremiah 33:18 Isaiah 56:7
Jeremiah 33:20 Genesis 8:22 · Psalm 89:37 · Isaiah 54:9–10 · Psalm 104:19–23 · Jeremiah 31:35–37 · Jeremiah 33:25–26
Jeremiah 33:21 Psalm 89:34 · 2 Chronicles 7:18 · 2 Chronicles 21:7 · 2 Samuel 23:5 · Luke 1:32–33 · Luke 1:69–70 · Revelation 5:10 · Matthew 24:35
Jeremiah 33:22 Genesis 22:17 · Genesis 15:5 · Hebrews 11:12 · Ezekiel 37:24–27 · Isaiah 66:21 · Jeremiah 31:37
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.