Jeremiah
Jeremiah 37:13–14
13But when he reached the Gate of Benjamin, the captain of the guard, whose name was Irijah son of Shelemiah, the son of Hananiah, seized him and said, “You are deserting to the Chaldeans!”
14“That is a lie,” Jeremiah replied. “I am not deserting to the Chaldeans!”
But Irijah would not listen to him; instead, he arrested Jeremiah and took him to the officials.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jeremiah 37:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But when he | ה֞וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| reached | וַיְהִי־ | way·hî- | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| the Gate | בְּשַׁ֣עַר | bə·ša·‘ar | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H8179 gate |
| of Benjamin | בִּנְיָמִ֗ן | bin·yā·min | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H1144 Binjamin |
| the captain | בַּ֣עַל | ba·‘al | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1167 owner, lord |
| of the guard | פְּקִדֻ֔ת | pə·qi·ḏuṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H6488 oversight |
| whose name | וּשְׁמוֹ֙ | ū·šə·mōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H8034 name |
| was Irijah | יִרְאִיָּ֔יה | yir·’î·yāyh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3376 Jirijah |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Shelemiah | שֶֽׁלֶמְיָ֖ה | še·lem·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H8018 Shelemjah |
| the son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Hananiah | חֲנַנְיָ֑ה | ḥă·nan·yāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H2608 Chananjah |
| seized | וַיִּתְפֹּ֞שׂ | way·yiṯ·pōś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| and said | לֵאמֹ֔ר | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| You | אַתָּ֥ה | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| are deserting | נֹפֵֽל׃ | nō·p̄êl | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the Chaldeans | הַכַּשְׂדִּ֖ים | hak·kaś·dîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
Jeremiah 37:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| That is a lie | שֶׁ֗קֶר | še·qer | Noun - masculine singular | H8267 deception, disappointment, falsehood |
| Jeremiah | יִרְמְיָ֜הוּ | yir·mə·yā·hū | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| replied | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| I am not | אֵינֶ֤נִּי | ’ê·nen·nî | Adverb; first person common singular | H369 nothing, nought |
| deserting | נֹפֵל֙ | nō·p̄êl | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5307 fall, lie |
| to | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Chaldeans | הַכַּשְׂדִּ֔ים | hak·kaś·dîm | Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H3778 Chaldean |
| But Irijah | יִרְאִיָּיה֙ | yir·’î·yāyh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3376 Jirijah |
| would not | וְלֹ֥א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| listen | שָׁמַ֖ע | šā·ma‘ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8085 hear |
| to him | אֵלָ֑יו | ’ê·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H413 motion to |
| instead | וַיִּתְפֹּ֤שׂ | way·yiṯ·pōś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| he arrested | וַיִּתְפֹּ֤שׂ | way·yiṯ·pōś | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8610 lay hold of, wield |
| Jeremiah | בְּיִרְמְיָ֔הוּ | bə·yir·mə·yā·hū | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3414 Jirmejah |
| and took him | וַיְבִאֵ֖הוּ | way·ḇi·’ê·hū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the officials | הַשָּׂרִֽים׃ | haś·śā·rîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H8269 chieftain, chief, ruler, official, captain, prince |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jeremiah 37:13 Zechariah 14:10 · Jeremiah 38:7 · Acts 6:11 · Acts 24:13 · Jeremiah 21:9 · Jeremiah 18:18 · Luke 23:2 · Jeremiah 20:10 · Acts 24:5–9 · Jeremiah 38:1
Jeremiah 37:14 Matthew 5:11–12 · Psalm 27:12 · Jeremiah 40:4–6 · Psalm 52:1–2
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.