Job
Job 14:1–4
1“Man, who is born of woman,
is short of days and full of trouble.
2Like a flower, he comes forth, then withers away;
like a fleeting shadow, he does not endure.
3Do You open Your eyes to one like this?
Will You bring him into judgment before You?
4Who can bring out clean from unclean?
No one!
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 14:1
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Man | אָ֭דָם | ’ā·ḏām | Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| who is born | יְל֣וּד | yə·lūḏ | Verb - Qal - QalPassParticiple - masculine singular construct | H3205 bear, bring forth, beget |
| of woman | אִשָּׁ֑ה | ’iš·šāh | Noun - feminine singular | H802 woman, wife, female |
| is short | קְצַ֥ר | qə·ṣar | Adjective - masculine singular construct | H7116 short |
| of days | יָ֝מִ֗ים | yā·mîm | Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| and full | וּֽשְׂבַֽע־ | ū·śə·ḇa‘- | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine singular construct | H7649 sated, satisfied, surfeited |
| of trouble | רֹֽגֶז׃ | rō·ḡez | Noun - masculine singular | H7267 agitation, excitement, raging |
Job 14:2
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Like a flower | כְּצִ֣יץ | kə·ṣîṣ | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H6731 blossom, flower. |
| he comes forth | יָ֭צָא | yā·ṣā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| then withers away | וַיִּמָּ֑ל | way·yim·māl | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5243 become clipped, circumcised |
| like a fleeting shadow | כַּ֝צֵּ֗ל | kaṣ·ṣêl | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6738 shadow |
| he does not | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| endure | יַעֲמֽוֹד׃ | ya·‘ă·mō·wḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
Job 14:3
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Do You open | פָּקַ֣חְתָּ | pā·qaḥ·tā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H6491 open |
| Your eyes | עֵינֶ֑ךָ | ‘ê·ne·ḵā | Noun - cdc; second person masculine singular | H5869 eye |
| to one like this | זֶ֭ה | zeh | Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| Will You bring him | תָבִ֖יא | ṯā·ḇî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - second person masculine singular | H935 come in, come, go in, go |
| into judgment | בְמִשְׁפָּ֣ט | ḇə·miš·pāṭ | Preposition; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
| before | עִמָּֽךְ׃ | ‘im·māḵ | Preposition; second person feminine singular | H5973 with |
| You | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
Job 14:4
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Who | מִֽי־ | mî- | Interrogative | H4310 who? |
| can bring out | יִתֵּ֣ן | yit·tên | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| clean | טָ֭הוֹר | ṭā·hō·wr | Adjective - masculine singular | H2889 clean, pure |
| from unclean | מִטָּמֵ֗א | miṭ·ṭā·mê | Preposition-m; Adjective - masculine singular | H2931 unclean |
| No | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| one | אֶחָֽד׃ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 14:1 Job 5:7 · Ecclesiastes 2:23 · Job 25:4 · Matthew 11:11 · Job 7:1 · Job 7:6 · Job 15:14 · Job 9:25 · Psalm 51:5 · Genesis 47:9 · Ecclesiastes 2:17 · Psalm 39:5
Job 14:2 Isaiah 40:6–8 · 1 Peter 1:24 · Job 8:9 · Psalm 103:15–16 · 1 Chronicles 29:15 · James 4:14 · James 1:10–11 · Psalm 144:4 · Psalm 102:11 · Job 9:25–26 · Ecclesiastes 8:13 · Psalm 92:12
Job 14:3 Psalm 144:3 · Psalm 143:2 · Psalm 8:4
Job 14:4 John 3:6 · Job 15:14 · Ephesians 2:3 · Romans 8:8–9 · Job 25:4–6 · Luke 1:35 · Psalm 51:5 · Romans 5:12
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.