Job
Job 16:12–13
12I was at ease, but He shattered me;
He seized me by the neck and crushed me.
He has set me up as His target;
13His archers surround me.
He pierces my kidneys without mercy
and spills my gall on the ground.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 16:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I was | הָיִ֨יתִי׀ | hā·yî·ṯî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| at ease | שָׁ֘לֵ֤ו | šā·lêw | Adjective - masculine singular | H7961 quiet, at ease |
| but He shattered me | וַֽיְפַרְפְּרֵ֗נִי | way·p̄ar·pə·rê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H6565 break, frustrate |
| He seized me | וְאָחַ֣ז | wə·’ā·ḥaz | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H270 grasp, take hold, take possession |
| by the neck | בְּ֭עָרְפִּי | bə·‘ā·rə·pî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H6203 back of neck, neck |
| and crushed me | וַֽיְפַצְפְּצֵ֑נִי | way·p̄aṣ·pə·ṣê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H6327 be dispersed, scattered |
| He has set me up | וַיְקִימֵ֥נִי | way·qî·mê·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| as His | ל֝֗וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| target | לְמַטָּרָֽה׃ | lə·maṭ·ṭā·rāh | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine singular | H4307 jail, aim |
Job 16:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His archers | רַבָּ֗יו | rab·bāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H7228 archer |
| surround me | יָ֘סֹ֤בּוּ | yā·sōb·bū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5437 turn about, go around, surround |
| He pierces | יְפַלַּ֣ח | yə·p̄al·laḥ | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H6398 cleave |
| my kidneys | כִּ֭לְיוֹתַי | kil·yō·w·ṯay | Noun - feminine plural construct; first person common singular | H3629 kidneys |
| without | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| mercy | יַחְמ֑וֹל | yaḥ·mō·wl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2550 spare |
| and spills | יִשְׁפֹּ֥ךְ | yiš·pōḵ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| my gall | מְרֵרָֽתִי׃ | mə·rê·rā·ṯî | Noun - feminine singular construct; first person common singular | H4845 gall |
| on the ground | לָ֝אָ֗רֶץ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 16:12 Job 7:20 · Lamentations 3:11–12 · Lamentations 3:4 · Job 9:17 · Psalm 44:19
Job 16:13 Job 20:25 · Job 6:4 · Lamentations 2:11
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.