Job
Job 31:33–34
33if I have covered my transgressions like Adamd
by hiding my guilt in my heart,
34because I greatly feared the crowds
and the contempt of the clans terrified me,
so that I kept silent
and would not go outside —
Footnotes
- d 31:33 Or like men
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 31:33
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| if | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| I have covered | כִּסִּ֣יתִי | kis·sî·ṯî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - first person common singular | H3680 cover |
| my transgressions | פְּשָׁעָ֑י | pə·šā·‘āy | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H6588 transgression |
| like Adam | כְאָדָ֣ם | ḵə·’ā·ḏām | Preposition-k; Noun - masculine singular | H120 man, mankind |
| by hiding | לִטְמ֖וֹן | liṭ·mō·wn | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H2934 hide, conceal |
| my guilt | עֲוֺֽנִי׃ | ‘ă·wō·nî | Noun - common singular construct; first person common singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
| in my heart | בְּחֻבִּ֣י | bə·ḥub·bî | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H2243 bosom |
Job 31:34
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| because | כִּ֤י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I greatly | רַבָּ֗ה | rab·bāh | Adjective - feminine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| feared | אֶֽעֱר֨וֹץ׀ | ’e·‘ĕ·rō·wṣ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H6206 cause to tremble, tremble |
| the crowds | הָ֘מ֤וֹן | hā·mō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H1995 sound, murmur, roar, crowd, abundance |
| and the contempt | וּבוּז־ | ū·ḇūz- | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H937 contempt |
| of the clans | מִשְׁפָּח֥וֹת | miš·pā·ḥō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural | H4940 clan |
| terrified me | יְחִתֵּ֑נִי | yə·ḥit·tê·nî | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H2865 be shattered, dismayed |
| so that I kept silent | וָ֝אֶדֹּ֗ם | wā·’ed·dōm | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular | H1826 be or grow dumb, silent, still |
| and would not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| go outside | אֵ֥צֵא | ’ê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3318 go or come out |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 31:33 Proverbs 28:13 · Acts 5:8 · 1 John 1:8–10 · Genesis 3:12 · Hosea 6:7 · Joshua 7:11 · Genesis 3:7–8
Job 31:34 Exodus 23:2 · Proverbs 29:25
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.