Job
Job 32:9–13
9It is not only the oldb who are wise,
or the elderly who understand justice.
10Therefore I say, ‘Listen to me;
I too will declare what I know.’
11Indeed, I waited while you spoke;
I listened to your reasoning;
as you searched for words,
12I paid you full attention.
But no one proved Job wrong;
not one of you rebutted his arguments.
13So do not claim, ‘We have found wisdom;
let God, not man, refute him.’
Footnotes
- b 32:9 Or many or great
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 32:9
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| It is not only | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| the old | רַבִּ֥ים | rab·bîm | Adjective - masculine plural | H7227 much, many, great |
| who are wise | יֶחְכָּ֑מוּ | yeḥ·kā·mū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2449 be wise |
| or the elderly | וּ֝זְקֵנִ֗ים | ū·zə·qê·nîm | Conjunctive waw; Adjective - masculine plural | H2205 old |
| who understand | יָבִ֥ינוּ | yā·ḇî·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H995 discern |
| justice | מִשְׁפָּֽט׃ | miš·pāṭ | Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
Job 32:10
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Therefore | לָכֵ֣ן | lā·ḵên | Adverb | H3651 right, veritable, honest |
| I say | אָ֭מַרְתִּי | ’ā·mar·tî | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular | H559 utter, say |
| Listen | שִׁמְעָה־ | šim·‘āh- | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H8085 hear |
| to me | לִּ֑י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| I | אָֽנִי׃ | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| too | אַף־ | ’ap̄- | Conjunction | H637 also, yea |
| will declare | אֲחַוֶּ֖ה | ’ă·ḥaw·weh | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2331 tell, declare |
| what I know | דֵּעִ֣י | dê·‘î | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H1843 knowledge, opinion |
Job 32:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indeed | הֵ֤ן | hên | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| I waited | הוֹחַ֨לְתִּי | hō·w·ḥal·tî | Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular | H3176 wait |
| while you spoke | לְֽדִבְרֵיכֶ֗ם | lə·ḏiḇ·rê·ḵem | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1697 speech, word |
| I listened | אָ֭זִין | ’ā·zîn | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H238 give ear, listen, hear |
| to | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| your reasoning | תְּב֥וּנֹֽתֵיכֶ֑ם | tə·ḇū·nō·ṯê·ḵem | Noun - feminine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H8394 intelligence, argument, caprice |
| as | עַֽד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| you searched | תַּחְקְר֥וּן | taḥ·qə·rūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H2713 search |
| for words | מִלִּֽין׃ | mil·lîn | Noun - feminine plural | H4405 word, speech, utterance |
Job 32:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I paid you full attention | אֶתְבּ֫וֹנָ֥ן | ’eṯ·bō·w·nān | Verb - Hitpael - Imperfect - first person common singular | H995 discern |
| But no one | אֵ֣ין | ’ên | Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| proved Job | לְאִיּ֣וֹב | lə·’î·yō·wḇ | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H347 Job |
| wrong | מוֹכִ֑יחַ | mō·w·ḵî·aḥ | Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H3198 decide, adjudge, prove |
| not one of | מִכֶּֽם׃ | mik·kem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| you rebutted | עוֹנֶ֖ה | ‘ō·w·neh | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| his arguments | אֲמָרָ֣יו | ’ă·mā·rāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H561 something said |
Job 32:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So do not | פֶּן־ | pen- | Conjunction | H6435 lest |
| claim | תֹּ֣֭אמְרוּ | tō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| We have found | מָצָ֣אנוּ | mā·ṣā·nū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common plural | H4672 attain to, find |
| wisdom | חָכְמָ֑ה | ḥāḵ·māh | Noun - feminine singular | H2451 wisdom |
| let God | אֵ֖ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular | H410 god |
| not | לֹא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| man | אִֽישׁ׃ | ’îš | Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| refute him | יִדְּפֶ֣נּוּ | yid·də·p̄en·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H5086 drive, drive asunder |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 32:9 Matthew 11:25 · 1 Corinthians 1:26–27 · Ecclesiastes 4:13 · Job 12:20 · 1 Corinthians 2:7–8 · John 7:48 · James 2:6–7
Job 32:12 Job 32:3
Job 32:13 Jeremiah 9:23 · 1 Corinthians 1:27–29 · 1 Corinthians 3:18 · Isaiah 5:21
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.