Job
Job 8:16–19
16He is a well-watered plant in the sunshine,
spreading its shoots over the garden.
17His roots wrap around the rock heap;
he looks for a home among the stones.
18If he is uprooted from his place,
it will disown him, saying, ‘ I never saw you.’
19Surely this is the joy of his way;
yet others will spring from the dust.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Job 8:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He | ה֭וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is a well-watered plant | רָטֹ֣ב | rā·ṭōḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7373 moist, juicy, fresh |
| in | לִפְנֵי־ | lip̄·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the sunshine | שָׁ֑מֶשׁ | šā·meš | Noun - common singular | H8121 sun |
| spreading | תֵצֵֽא׃ | ṯê·ṣê | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| its shoots | יֹֽנַקְתּ֥וֹ | yō·naq·tōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H3127 young shoot, twig |
| over | וְעַ֥ל | wə·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Preposition | H5921 height |
| the garden | גַּ֝נָּת֗וֹ | gan·nā·ṯōw | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1593 garden |
Job 8:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| His roots | שָֽׁרָשָׁ֣יו | šā·rā·šāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H8328 root |
| wrap | יְסֻבָּ֑כוּ | yə·sub·bā·ḵū | Verb - Pual - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5440 interweave |
| around | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the rock heap | גַּ֭ל | gal | Noun - masculine singular | H1530 heap, wave, billow |
| he looks for | יֶחֱזֶֽה׃ | ye·ḥĕ·zeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H2372 see, behold |
| a home among | בֵּ֖ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| the stones | אֲבָנִ֣ים | ’ă·ḇā·nîm | Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
Job 8:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| he is uprooted | יְבַלְּעֶ֥נּוּ | yə·ḇal·lə·‘en·nū | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H1104 swallow down, swallow up, engulf |
| from his place | מִמְּקוֹמ֑וֹ | mim·mə·qō·w·mōw | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H4725 standing, spot, condition |
| it will disown | וְכִ֥חֶשׁ | wə·ḵi·ḥeš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3584 be disappointing, deceive, fail, grow lean |
| him | בּ֝֗וֹ | bōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| saying | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| I never | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| saw you | רְאִיתִֽיךָ׃ | rə·’î·ṯî·ḵā | Verb - Qal - Perfect - first person common singular; second person masculine singular | H7200 see |
Job 8:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Surely | הֶן־ | hen- | Interjection | H2005 lo! behold |
| this | ה֭וּא | hū | Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| is the joy | מְשׂ֣וֹשׂ | mə·śō·wś | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4885 id. |
| of his way | דַּרְכּ֑וֹ | dar·kōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1870 way, road, distance, journey, manner |
| yet others | אַחֵ֥ר | ’a·ḥêr | Adjective - masculine singular | H312 another |
| will spring | יִצְמָֽחוּ׃ | yiṣ·mā·ḥū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H6779 sprout, spring up |
| from the dust | וּ֝מֵעָפָ֗ר | ū·mê·‘ā·p̄ār | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular | H6083 dry earth, dust |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Job 8:16 Psalm 80:11
Job 8:18 Job 7:10 · Job 7:8 · Psalm 37:36
Job 8:19 Job 20:5 · 1 Samuel 2:8 · Psalm 113:7
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.