John
John 19:23
23When the soldiers had crucified Jesus, they divided His garments into four parts, one for each soldier, with the tunic remaining. It was seamless, woven in one piece from top to bottom.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| When | ὅτε | hote | Adverb | G3753 when |
| the | Οἱ | Hoi | Article - Nominative Masculine Plural | G3588 the |
| soldiers | στρατιῶται | stratiōtai | Noun - Nominative Masculine Plural | G4757 a soldier |
| had crucified | ἐσταύρωσαν | estaurōsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G4717 I crucify |
| Jesus | Ἰησοῦν | Iēsoun | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| they divided | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| His | αὐτοῦ | autou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| garments | ἱμάτια | himatia | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G2440 outer garment |
| four | τέσσαρα | tessara | Adjective - Accusative Neuter Plural | G5064 four |
| parts | μέρη | merē | Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3313 a part, portion |
| for each | ἑκάστῳ | hekastō | Adjective - Dative Masculine Singular | G1538 each, every one |
| soldier | στρατιώτῃ | stratiōtē | Noun - Dative Masculine Singular | G4757 a soldier |
| the | τὸν | ton | Article - Accusative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| tunic | χιτῶνα | chitōna | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5509 a tunic, garment, undergarment |
| was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| seamless | ἄραφος | araphos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G729 not sewed, seamless |
| woven | ὑφαντὸς | hyphantos | Adjective - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5307 woven |
| in one piece | ὅλου | holou | Adjective - Genitive Masculine Singular | G3650 all, the whole, entire |
| from | ἐκ | ek | Preposition | G1537 from out, out from among, from |
| top to bottom | ἄνωθεν | anōthen | Adverb | G509 from above, from the beginning, again |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 23:34 · Mark 15:24 · Matthew 27:35
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.