Luke

Luke 23:34

³⁴Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they are doing.”^e And they divided up His garments by casting lots.^f

Footnotes

e 23:34 Some manuscripts do not include Then Jesus said, “Father... what they are doing.”
f 23:34 See Psalm 22:18|PSA 22:18.

Read all of Luke 23

Word by word

Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.

English	Greek	Sounds like	Grammar	Word study
Then	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
Jesus	Ἰησοῦς	Iēsous	Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular	G2424 Jesus
said	ἔλεγεν	elegen	Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular	G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing)
Father	Πάτερ	Pater	Noun - Vocative Masculine Singular	G3962 father, Father, ancestor
forgive	ἄφες	aphes	Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular	G863 I send away, release, remit, forgive, permit
them	αὐτοῖς	autois	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Plural	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
for	γὰρ	gar	Conjunction	G1063 for
they do not know	οἴδασιν	oidasin	Verb - Perfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G1492 I know, remember
what	τί	ti	Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Singular	G5101 who, which, what
they are doing	ποιοῦσιν	poiousin	Verb - Present Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G4160 I do, make
And	δὲ	de	Conjunction	G1161 but, on the other hand, and
they divided up	διαμεριζόμενοι	diamerizomenoi	Verb - Present Participle Middle - Nominative Masculine Plural	G1266 I divide up into parts, break up, distribute
His	αὐτοῦ	autou	Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive Masculine 3rd Person Singular	G846 he, she, it, they, them, same
garments	ἱμάτια	himatia	Noun - Accusative Neuter Plural	G2440 outer garment
by casting	ἔβαλον	ebalon	Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural	G906 I cast, throw, rush, put, place, drop
lots	κλήρους	klērous	Noun - Accusative Masculine Plural	G2819 a lot, portion

Cross-references

Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.

Matthew 5:44 · Acts 7:60 · 1 Peter 3:9 · 1 Peter 2:20–23 · Luke 6:27–28 · Romans 12:14 · Genesis 50:17 · 1 Corinthians 2:8 · Psalm 22:18 · Isaiah 53:12 · Acts 3:17 · 1 Timothy 1:13

Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.

Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.