John
John 19:39–40
39Nicodemus, who had previously come to Jesus at night, also brought a mixture of myrrh and aloes, about seventy-five pounds.i 40So they took the body of Jesus and wrapped it in linen cloths with the spices, according to the Jewish burial custom.
Footnotes
- i 19:39 Greek about a hundred litras; that is, approximately 34 kilograms
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
John 19:39
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nicodemus | Νικόδημος | Nikodēmos | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3530 Nicodemus |
| who | ὁ | ho | Article - Nominative Masculine Singular | G3588 the |
| had previously come | ἐλθὼν | elthōn | Verb - Aorist Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| at night | νυκτὸς | nyktos | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G3571 the night, night-time |
| also | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| brought | φέρων | pherōn | Verb - Present Participle Active - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5342 I carry, bear, bring, lead |
| a mixture | μίγμα | migma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3395 a mixture |
| of myrrh | σμύρνης | smyrnēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G4666 myrrh |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| aloes | ἀλόης | aloēs | Noun - Genitive Feminine Singular | G250 aloes |
| about | ὡς | hōs | Adverb | G5613 as, like as, how, while, so that |
| seventy-five pounds | ἑκατόν | hekaton | Adjective - Accusative Feminine Plural | G1540 one hundred |
John 19:40
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So | οὖν | oun | Conjunction | G3767 therefore, then |
| they took | ἔλαβον | elabon | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G2983 I receive, take |
| the | τὸ | to | Article - Accusative Neuter Singular | G3588 the |
| body | σῶμα | sōma | Noun - Accusative Neuter Singular | G4983 body, flesh |
| of Jesus | Ἰησοῦ | Iēsou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G2424 Jesus |
| and | καὶ | kai | Conjunction | G2532 and, even, also, namely |
| wrapped | ἔδησαν | edēsan | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Plural | G1210 I bind |
| it | αὐτὸ | auto | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Neuter 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| in linen cloths | ὀθονίοις | othoniois | Noun - Dative Neuter Plural | G3608 a linen bandage |
| with | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| the | τῶν | tōn | Article - Genitive Neuter Plural | G3588 the |
| spices | ἀρωμάτων | arōmatōn | Noun - Genitive Neuter Plural | G759 spice, perfume |
| according to | καθὼς | kathōs | Adverb | G2531 just as, as |
| Jewish | Ἰουδαίοις | Ioudaiois | Adjective - Dative Masculine Plural | G2453 Jewish |
| burial | ἐνταφιάζειν | entaphiazein | Verb - Present Infinitive Active | G1779 I embalm, prepare for burial |
| custom | ἔθος | ethos | Noun - Nominative Neuter Singular | G1485 a custom |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
John 19:39 John 7:50–52 · Song of Solomon 4:14 · John 3:1–21
John 19:40 John 11:44 · John 20:5–7 · Acts 5:6
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.