Jonah
Jonah 1:12–13
12“Pick me up,” he answered, “and cast me into the sea, so it may quiet down for you. For I know that I am to blame for this violent storm that has come upon you.”
13Nevertheless, the men rowed harda to get back to dry land, but they could not, for the sea was raging against them more and more.
Footnotes
- a 1:13 Hebrew the men dug in
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Jonah 1:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pick me up | שָׂא֙וּנִי֙ | śā·’ū·nî | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural; first person common singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| he answered | וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| and cast me | וַהֲטִילֻ֣נִי | wa·hă·ṭî·lu·nî | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural; first person common singular | H2904 hurl, cast |
| into | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the sea | הַיָּ֔ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| so it | הַיָּ֖ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| may quiet down | וְיִשְׁתֹּ֥ק | wə·yiš·tōq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H8367 be quiet |
| for you | מֵֽעֲלֵיכֶ֑ם | mê·‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition-m; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| For | כִּ֚י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I | אָ֔נִי | ’ā·nî | Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| know | יוֹדֵ֣עַ | yō·w·ḏê·a‘ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3045 know |
| that | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| I am to blame | בְשֶׁלִּ֔י | ḇə·šel·lî | Preposition-b, Pr; Preposition; first person common singular | |
| for this | הַזֶּ֖ה | haz·zeh | Article; Pronoun - masculine singular | H2088 this, that |
| violent | הַגָּד֛וֹל | hag·gā·ḏō·wl | Article; Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| storm | הַסַּ֧עַר | has·sa·‘ar | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5591 tempest |
| that has come upon you | עֲלֵיכֶֽם׃ | ‘ă·lê·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | H5921 height |
Jonah 1:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nevertheless | הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים | hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| the men | הָאֲנָשִׁ֗ים | hā·’ă·nā·šîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H582 man, mankind |
| rowed hard | וַיַּחְתְּר֣וּ | way·yaḥ·tə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H2864 dig, row |
| to get back | לְהָשִׁ֛יב | lə·hā·šîḇ | Preposition-l; Verb - Hifil - Infinitive construct | H7725 turn back, return |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| dry land | הַיַּבָּשָׁ֖ה | hay·yab·bā·šāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H3004 dry land, dry ground |
| but they | וְלֹ֣א | wə·lō | Conjunctive waw; Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| could not | יָכֹ֑לוּ | yā·ḵō·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3201 be able, have power, prevail, endure |
| for | כִּ֣י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the sea | הַיָּ֔ם | hay·yām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3220 sea |
| was raging | וְסֹעֵ֖ר | wə·sō·‘êr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5590 storm, rage |
| against them | עֲלֵיהֶֽם׃ | ‘ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H5921 height |
| more and more | הוֹלֵ֥ךְ | hō·w·lêḵ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H1980 go, come, walk |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Jonah 1:12 2 Samuel 24:17 · 1 Chronicles 21:17 · Joshua 7:12 · John 11:50 · Joshua 7:20–21 · Acts 27:24 · Ecclesiastes 9:18
Jonah 1:13 Proverbs 21:30 · Job 34:29
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.