Joshua
Joshua 17:14–17
14Then the sons of Joseph said to Joshua, “Why have you given us only one portion as an inheritance? We have many people, because the LORD has blessed us abundantly.”
15Joshua answered them, “If you have so many people that the hill country of Ephraim is too small for you, go to the forest and clear for yourself an area in the land of the Perizzites and the Rephaim.”
16“The hill country is not enough for us,” they replied, “and all the Canaanites who live in the valley have iron chariots, both in Beth-shean with its towns and in the Valley of Jezreel.”
17So Joshua said to the house of Joseph — to Ephraim and Manasseh — “You have many people and great strength. You shall not have just one allotment,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 17:14
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then the sons | בְּנֵ֣י | bə·nê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| said | וַֽיְדַבְּרוּ֙ | way·ḏab·bə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H1696 speak |
| to | אֶת־ | ’eṯ- | Preposition | H854 with |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֖עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| Why | מַדּוּעַ֩ | mad·dū·a‘ | Interrogative | H4069 wherefore? |
| have you given | נָתַ֨תָּה | nā·ṯat·tāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| us | לִּ֜י | lî | Preposition; first person common singular | |
| one | אֶחָ֔ד | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| portion | גּוֹרָ֤ל | gō·w·rāl | Noun - masculine singular | H1486 lot |
| as an inheritance | נַחֲלָ֗ה | na·ḥă·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5159 possession, property, inheritance |
| We | וַֽאֲנִ֣י | wa·’ă·nî | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - first person common singular | H589 I |
| have many | רָ֔ב | rāḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| because | עַ֥ד | ‘aḏ | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| the LORD | יְהוָֽה׃ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| has blessed us abundantly | בֵּֽרְכַ֥נִי | bê·rə·ḵa·nî | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular; first person common singular | H1288 kneel, bless |
Joshua 17:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֗עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| answered | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| them | אֲלֵיהֶ֜ם | ’ă·lê·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | H413 motion to |
| If | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| you | אַתָּה֙ | ’at·tāh | Pronoun - second person masculine singular | H859 thou |
| have so many | רַ֤ב | raḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| the hill country | הַר־ | har- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| of Ephraim | אֶפְרָֽיִם׃ | ’ep̄·rā·yim | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H669 Ephraim |
| is too small | אָ֥ץ | ’āṣ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H213 press, be pressed, make haste |
| for you | לְךָ֖ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| go | עֲלֵ֣ה | ‘ă·lêh | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine singular | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| to | לְךָ֣ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| the forest | הַיַּ֔עְרָה | hay·ya‘·rāh | Article; Noun - masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H3293 wood, forest, thicket |
| and clear | וּבֵרֵאתָ֤ | ū·ḇê·rê·ṯā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine singular | H1254 shape, create |
| for yourself | לְךָ֙ | lə·ḵā | Preposition; second person masculine singular | |
| an area | שָׁ֔ם | šām | Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
| in the land | בְּאֶ֥רֶץ | bə·’e·reṣ | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct | H776 earth, land |
| of the Perizzites | הַפְּרִזִּ֖י | hap·pə·riz·zî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6522 Perizzite |
| and the Rephaim | וְהָֽרְפָאִ֑ים | wə·hā·rə·p̄ā·’îm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - proper - masculine plural | H7497 giant |
Joshua 17:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| The hill country | הָהָ֑ר | hā·hār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2022 mountain, hill, hill-country |
| is not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| enough | יִמָּ֥צֵא | yim·mā·ṣê | Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H4672 attain to, find |
| for us | לָ֖נוּ | lā·nū | Preposition; first person common plural | |
| replied | וַיֹּֽאמְרוּ֙ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| and all | בְּכָל־ | bə·ḵāl | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| the Canaanites | הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ | hak·kə·na·‘ă·nî | Article; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3669 trader, merchant |
| who live | הַיֹּשֵׁ֣ב | hay·yō·šêḇ | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3427 sit, remain, dwell |
| in the valley | הָעֵ֔מֶק | hā·‘ê·meq | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6010 vale |
| have iron | בַּרְזֶ֗ל | bar·zel | Noun - masculine singular | H1270 iron |
| chariots | וְרֶ֣כֶב | wə·re·ḵeḇ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H7393 chariotry, chariot, mill-stone |
| both in Beth-shean | שְׁאָן֙ | šə·’ān | Preposition; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H1052 Beth-Shean, Beth-Shan |
| with its towns | וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָ | ū·ḇə·nō·w·ṯe·hā | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person feminine singular | H1323 daughter |
| and in the Valley | בְּעֵ֥מֶק | bə·‘ê·meq | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6010 vale |
| of Jezreel | יִזְרְעֶֽאל׃ | yiz·rə·‘el | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3157 Jizreel |
Joshua 17:17
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֙עַ֙ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| said | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the house | בֵּ֣ית | bêṯ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1004 house |
| of Joseph | יוֹסֵ֔ף | yō·w·sêp̄ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3130 Joseph |
| to Ephraim | לְאֶפְרַ֥יִם | lə·’ep̄·ra·yim | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H669 Ephraim |
| and Manasseh | וְלִמְנַשֶּׁ֖ה | wə·lim·naš·šeh | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H4519 Manasseh |
| You have many | רַ֣ב | raḇ | Adjective - masculine singular | H7227 much, many, great |
| people | עַם־ | ‘am- | Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and great | גָּדוֹל֙ | gā·ḏō·wl | Adjective - masculine singular | H1419 great |
| strength | וְכֹ֤חַ | wə·ḵō·aḥ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3581 strength, power |
| You shall not | לֹֽא־ | lō- | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| have | יִהְיֶ֥ה | yih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| just one | אֶחָֽד׃ | ’e·ḥāḏ | Number - masculine singular | H259 one |
| allotment | גּוֹרָ֥ל | gō·w·rāl | Noun - masculine singular | H1486 lot |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 17:14 Genesis 48:19 · Genesis 48:22 · Numbers 26:34–37
Joshua 17:16 1 Kings 4:12 · Judges 4:3 · Judges 1:19 · Judges 6:33 · Joshua 17:18
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.