Joshua
Joshua 24:21–25
21“No!” replied the people. “We will serve the LORD!”
22Then Joshua told them, “You are witnesses against yourselves that you have chosen to serve the LORD.”
“We are witnesses!” they said.
23“Now, therefore,” he said, “get rid of the foreign gods among you and incline your hearts to the LORD, the God of Israel.”
24So the people said to Joshua, “We will serve the LORD our God and obey His voice.”
25On that day Joshua made a covenant for the people, and there at Shechem he established for them a statute and ordinance.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 24:21
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | לֹ֕א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| replied | וַיֹּ֥אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| We will serve | נַעֲבֹֽד׃ | na·‘ă·ḇōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H5647 work, serve |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
Joshua 24:22
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֜עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| told | וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| You | אַתֶּם֙ | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| are witnesses | עֵדִ֤ים | ‘ê·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5707 witness |
| against yourselves | בָּכֶ֔ם | bā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural | |
| that | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| you | אַתֶּ֞ם | ’at·tem | Pronoun - second person masculine plural | H859 thou |
| have chosen | בְּחַרְתֶּ֥ם | bə·ḥar·tem | Verb - Qal - Perfect - second person masculine plural | H977 choose |
| to serve | לַעֲבֹ֣ד | la·‘ă·ḇōḏ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H5647 work, serve |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| We are witnesses | עֵדִֽים׃ | ‘ê·ḏîm | Noun - masculine plural | H5707 witness |
| they said | וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
Joshua 24:23
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Now | וְעַתָּ֕ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| therefore | וְעַתָּ֕ה | wə·‘at·tāh | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H6258 now |
| get rid of | הָסִ֛ירוּ | hā·sî·rū | Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5493 turn aside |
| the foreign | הַנֵּכָ֖ר | han·nê·ḵār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5236 that which is foreign, foreignness |
| gods | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| among you | בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם | bə·qir·bə·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H7130 inward part, midst |
| and incline | וְהַטּוּ֙ | wə·haṭ·ṭū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine plural | H5186 stretch out, spread out, extend, incline, bend |
| your hearts | לְבַבְכֶ֔ם | lə·ḇaḇ·ḵem | Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3824 inner man, mind, will, heart |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| the God | אֱלֹהֵ֥י | ’ĕ·lō·hê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H430 God |
| of Israel | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Joshua 24:24
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| So the people | הָעָ֖ם | hā·‘ām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| said | וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ | way·yō·mə·rū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֑עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| We will serve | נַעֲבֹ֔ד | na·‘ă·ḇōḏ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H5647 work, serve |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֤ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| our God | אֱלֹהֵ֙ינוּ֙ | ’ĕ·lō·hê·nū | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common plural | H430 God |
| and obey | נִשְׁמָֽע׃ | niš·mā‘ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common plural | H8085 hear |
| His voice | וּבְקוֹל֖וֹ | ū·ḇə·qō·w·lōw | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H6963 sound, voice |
Joshua 24:25
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| On that | הַה֑וּא | ha·hū | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine singular | H1931 he, she |
| day | בַּיּ֣וֹם | bay·yō·wm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H3117 day |
| Joshua | יְהוֹשֻׁ֧עַ | yə·hō·wō·šu·a‘ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3091 Jehoshua |
| made | וַיִּכְרֹ֨ת | way·yiḵ·rōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| a covenant | בְּרִ֛ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular | H1285 covenant |
| for the people | לָעָ֖ם | lā·‘ām | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| and there at Shechem | בִּשְׁכֶֽם׃ | biš·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H7927 shoulder |
| he established | וַיָּ֥שֶׂם | way·yā·śem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7760 put, place, set |
| for them | ל֛וֹ | lōw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | |
| a statute | חֹ֥ק | ḥōq | Noun - masculine singular | H2706 something prescribed, a statute or due |
| and ordinance | וּמִשְׁפָּ֖ט | ū·miš·pāṭ | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H4941 judgment |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 24:22 Psalm 119:173 · Psalm 119:11 · Luke 10:42 · Job 15:6
Joshua 24:23 2 Corinthians 6:16–18 · Joshua 24:14 · 1 Samuel 7:3–4 · Proverbs 2:2 · Genesis 35:2–4 · Hebrews 12:28–29 · Judges 10:15–16
Joshua 24:24 Exodus 24:7
Joshua 24:25 Exodus 15:25 · Nehemiah 9:38 · 2 Chronicles 23:16 · 2 Kings 11:17
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.