Joshua
Joshua 3:16
16the flowing water stood still. It backed up as far upstream as Adam, a city in the area of Zarethan, while the water flowing toward the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Seac) was completely cut off. So the people crossed over opposite Jericho.
Footnotes
- c 3:16 That is, the Dead Sea
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the flowing | הַיֹּרְדִ֨ים | hay·yō·rə·ḏîm | Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| water | הַמַּיִם֩ | ham·ma·yim | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| stood still | וַיַּעַמְד֡וּ | way·ya·‘am·ḏū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| It backed up | קָ֣מוּ | qā·mū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H6965 arise, stand up, stand |
| as far upstream | הַרְחֵ֨ק | har·ḥêq | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute | H7368 be, or become, far, distant |
| as Adam | בָאָדָם | ḇå̄·ʾå̄·ḏå̄m | Preposition-m; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H121 man, mankind |
| a city | הָעִיר֙ | hā·‘îr | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| in the area | מִצַּ֣ד | miṣ·ṣaḏ | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H6654 side |
| of Zarethan | צָֽרְתָ֔ן | ṣā·rə·ṯān | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H6891 Tsarethan |
| while the water flowing | וְהַיֹּרְדִ֗ים | wə·hay·yō·rə·ḏîm | Conjunctive waw, Article; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine plural | H3381 come or go down, descend |
| toward | עַ֣ל | ‘al | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the Sea | יָ֧ם | yām | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3220 sea |
| of the Arabah | הָעֲרָבָ֛ה | hā·‘ă·rā·ḇāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H6160 desert-plain, steppe |
| the Salt Sea | יָם־ | yām- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H3220 sea |
| was completely | תַּ֣מּוּ | tam·mū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H8552 be complete, finished |
| cut off | נִכְרָ֑תוּ | niḵ·rā·ṯū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| So the people | וְהָעָ֥ם | wə·hā·‘ām | Conjunctive waw, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H5971 people |
| crossed over | עָבְר֖וּ | ‘ā·ḇə·rū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| opposite | נֶ֥גֶד | ne·ḡeḏ | Preposition | H5048 what is conspicuous or in front |
| Jericho | יְרִיחֽוֹ׃ | yə·rî·ḥōw | Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3405 Jericho |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 3:13 · 1 Kings 4:12 · 1 Kings 7:46 · Genesis 14:3 · Numbers 34:3 · Psalm 114:3 · Deuteronomy 1:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.