Joshua
Joshua 4:6–7
6to serve as a sign among you. In the future, when your children ask, ‘What do these stones mean to you?’ 7you are to tell them, ‘The waters of the Jordan were cut off before the ark of the covenant of the LORD. When it crossed the Jordan, the waters were cut off.’ Therefore these stones will be a memorial to the Israelites forever.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Joshua 4:6
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| to | לְמַ֗עַן | lə·ma·‘an | Conjunction | H4616 purpose, intent |
| serve as | תִּֽהְיֶ֛ה | tih·yeh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a sign | א֖וֹת | ’ō·wṯ | Noun - common singular | H226 sign |
| among you | בְּקִרְבְּכֶ֑ם | bə·qir·bə·ḵem | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H7130 inward part, midst |
| In the future | מָחָר֙ | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| when | כִּֽי־ | kî- | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| your children | בְּנֵיכֶ֤ם | bə·nê·ḵem | Noun - masculine plural construct; second person masculine plural | H1121 son |
| ask | יִשְׁאָל֨וּן | yiš·’ā·lūn | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural; Paragogic nun | H7592 ask, inquire |
| What | מָ֛ה | māh | Interrogative | H4100 what? how? aught |
| do these | הָאֵ֖לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| stones | הָאֲבָנִ֥ים | hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| mean to you | לָכֶֽם׃ | lā·ḵem | Preposition; second person masculine plural |
Joshua 4:7
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| you are to tell | וַאֲמַרְתֶּ֣ם | wa·’ă·mar·tem | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - second person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| them | לָהֶ֗ם | lā·hem | Preposition; third person masculine plural | |
| The waters | מֵימֵ֤י | mê·mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| of the Jordan | הַיַּרְדֵּן֙ | hay·yar·dên | Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| were cut off | נִכְרְת֜וּ | niḵ·rə·ṯū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| before | מִפְּנֵי֙ | mip·pə·nê | Preposition-m; Noun - common plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the ark | אֲר֣וֹן | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִית־ | bə·rîṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| When it crossed | בְּעָבְרוֹ֙ | bə·‘ā·ḇə·rōw | Preposition-b; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct; third person masculine singular | H5674 pass over, through, by, pass on |
| the Jordan | בַּיַּרְדֵּ֔ן | bay·yar·dên | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3383 Jordan |
| waters | מֵ֣י | mê | Noun - masculine plural construct | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| were cut off | נִכְרְת֖וּ | niḵ·rə·ṯū | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| Therefore these | הָאֵ֧לֶּה | hā·’êl·leh | Article; Pronoun - common plural | H428 these |
| stones | הָאֲבָנִ֨ים | hā·’ă·ḇā·nîm | Article; Noun - feminine plural | H68 stone |
| will be | וְ֠הָיוּ | wə·hā·yū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person common plural | H1961 fall out, come to pass, become, be |
| a memorial | לְזִכָּר֛וֹן | lə·zik·kā·rō·wn | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine singular | H2146 memorial, remembrance |
| to the Israelites | לִבְנֵ֥י | liḇ·nê | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| forever | עוֹלָֽם׃ | ‘ō·w·lām | Noun - masculine singular | H5769 long duration, antiquity, futurity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Joshua 4:6 Exodus 13:14 · Joshua 4:21 · Psalm 44:1 · Deuteronomy 6:20–21 · Joshua 22:27 · Deuteronomy 11:19 · Isaiah 38:19 · Isaiah 55:13 · Psalm 71:18 · Exodus 12:26–27 · Psalm 78:3–8
Joshua 4:7 Exodus 12:14 · Exodus 28:12 · Numbers 16:40 · Psalm 111:4 · Joshua 3:13–16
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.