Judges
Judges 20:27–28
27And the Israelites inquired of the LORD. (In those days the ark of the covenant of God was there, 28and Phinehas son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, served before it.) The Israelites asked, “Should we again go out to battle against our brothers the Benjamites, or should we stop?”
The LORD answered, “Fight, for tomorrow I will deliver them into your hand.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Judges 20:27
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And the Israelites | בְנֵֽי־ | ḇə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| inquired | וַיִּשְׁאֲל֥וּ | way·yiš·’ă·lū | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine plural | H7592 ask, inquire |
| of the LORD | בַּֽיהוָ֑ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| In those | הָהֵֽם׃ | hā·hêm | Article; Pronoun - third person masculine plural | H1992 they, them |
| days | בַּיָּמִ֖ים | bay·yā·mîm | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H3117 day |
| the ark | אֲרוֹן֙ | ’ă·rō·wn | Noun - common singular construct | H727 chest, ark |
| of the covenant | בְּרִ֣ית | bə·rîṯ | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1285 covenant |
| of God | הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים | hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm | Article; Noun - masculine plural | H430 God |
| was there | וְשָׁ֗ם | wə·šām | Conjunctive waw; Adverb | H8033 there, thither |
Judges 20:28
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| and Phinehas | וּ֠פִינְחָס | ū·p̄î·nə·ḥās | Conjunctive waw; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H6372 Pinechas |
| son | בֶּן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Eleazar | אֶלְעָזָ֨ר | ’el·‘ā·zār | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H499 Elazar |
| the son | בֶּֽן־ | ben- | Noun - masculine singular construct | H1121 son |
| of Aaron | אַהֲרֹ֜ן | ’a·hă·rōn | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H175 Aaron |
| served | עֹמֵ֣ד׀ | ‘ō·mêḏ | Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H5975 take one's stand, stand |
| before it | לְפָנָ֗יו | lə·p̄ā·nāw | Preposition-l; Noun - common plural construct; third person masculine singular | H6440 face, before |
| The Israelites asked | לֵאמֹר֒ | lê·mōr | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H559 utter, say |
| Should we again | הַאוֹסִ֨ף | ha·’ō·w·sip̄ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect - first person common singular | H3254 add |
| go out | לָצֵ֧את | lā·ṣêṯ | Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3318 go or come out |
| to battle | לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה | lam·mil·ḥā·māh | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4421 battle, war |
| against | עִם־ | ‘im- | Preposition | H5973 with |
| our brothers | אָחִ֖י | ’ā·ḥî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H251 brother |
| the Benjamites | בְּנֵֽי־ | bə·nê- | Noun - masculine plural construct | H1121 son |
| or | אִם־ | ’im- | Conjunction | H518 if |
| should we stop | אֶחְדָּ֑ל | ’eḥ·dāl | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular | H2308 cease |
| The LORD | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| answered | וַיֹּ֤אמֶר | way·yō·mer | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular | H559 utter, say |
| Fight | עֲל֔וּ | ‘ă·lū | Verb - Qal - Imperative - masculine plural | H5927 go up, ascend, climb |
| for | כִּ֥י | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| tomorrow | מָחָ֖ר | mā·ḥār | Adverb | H4279 tomorrow, in time to come |
| I will deliver them | אֶתְּנֶ֥נּוּ | ’et·tə·nen·nū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - first person common singular; third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| into your hand | בְיָדֶֽךָ׃ | ḇə·yā·ḏe·ḵā | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine singular | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Judges 20:27 1 Samuel 4:3–4 · Joshua 18:1 · Judges 20:18
Judges 20:28 Judges 7:9 · Deuteronomy 18:5 · Joshua 24:33 · Deuteronomy 10:8
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.