Lamentations
Lamentations 2:11–12
11My eyes fail from weeping;
I am churning within.
My heart is poured out in grief
over the destruction of the daughter of my people,
because children and infants faint
in the streets of the city.
12They cry out to their mothers:
“Where is the grain and wine?”
as they faint like the wounded
in the streets of the city,
as their lives fade away
in the arms of their mothers.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Lamentations 2:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| My eyes | עֵינַי֙ | ‘ê·nay | Noun - cdc; first person common singular | H5869 eye |
| fail | כָּל֨וּ | kā·lū | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural | H3615 be complete, at an end, finished, accomplished, spent |
| from weeping | בַדְּמָע֤וֹת | ḇad·də·mā·‘ō·wṯ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - feminine plural | H1832 tears |
| I am churning | חֳמַרְמְר֣וּ | ḥo·mar·mə·rū | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person common plural | H2560 ferment, boil or foam up |
| within | מֵעַ֔י | mê·‘ay | Noun - masculine plural construct; first person common singular | H4578 internal organs, inward parts (intestines, bowels), belly |
| My heart | כְּבֵדִ֔י | kə·ḇê·ḏî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H3516 liver |
| is poured out | נִשְׁפַּ֤ךְ | niš·paḵ | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H8210 pour out, pour |
| in grief | לָאָ֙רֶץ֙ | lā·’ā·reṣ | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - feminine singular | H776 earth, land |
| over | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| the destruction | שֶׁ֖בֶר | še·ḇer | Noun - masculine singular construct | H7667 breaking, fracture, crushing, breach, crash |
| of the daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of my people | עַמִּ֑י | ‘am·mî | Noun - masculine singular construct; first person common singular | H5971 people |
| because children | עוֹלֵל֙ | ‘ō·w·lêl | Noun - masculine singular | H5768 child |
| and infants | וְיוֹנֵ֔ק | wə·yō·w·nêq | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H3243 suck |
| faint | בֵּֽעָטֵ֤ף | bê·‘ā·ṭêp̄ | Preposition-b; Verb - Nifal - Infinitive construct | H5848 turn aside |
| in the streets | בִּרְחֹב֖וֹת | bir·ḥō·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural construct | H7339 broad open place, plaza |
| of the city | קִרְיָֽה׃ס | qir·yāh | Noun - feminine singular | H7151 town, city |
Lamentations 2:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| They cry out | יֹֽאמְר֔וּ | yō·mə·rū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural | H559 utter, say |
| to their mothers | לְאִמֹּתָם֙ | lə·’im·mō·ṯām | Preposition-l; Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H517 mother |
| Where | אַיֵּ֖ה | ’ay·yêh | Interrogative | H346 Where? |
| is the grain | דָּגָ֣ן | dā·ḡān | Noun - masculine singular | H1715 corn, grain |
| and wine | וָיָ֑יִן | wā·yā·yin | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular | H3196 wine |
| as they faint | בְּהִֽתְעַטְּפָ֤ם | bə·hiṯ·‘aṭ·ṭə·p̄ām | Preposition-b; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct; third person masculine plural | H5848 turn aside |
| like the wounded | כֶּֽחָלָל֙ | ke·ḥā·lāl | Preposition-k, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H2491 pierced |
| in the streets | בִּרְחֹב֣וֹת | bir·ḥō·ḇō·wṯ | Preposition-b; Noun - masculine plural | H7339 broad open place, plaza |
| of the city | עִ֔יר | ‘îr | Noun - feminine singular | H5892 excitement |
| as their lives | נַפְשָׁ֔ם | nap̄·šām | Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine plural | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| fade away | בְּהִשְׁתַּפֵּ֣ךְ | bə·hiš·tap·pêḵ | Preposition-b; Verb - Hitpael - Infinitive construct | H8210 pour out, pour |
| in | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the arms | חֵ֖יק | ḥêq | Noun - masculine singular construct | H2436 bosom |
| of their mothers | אִמֹּתָֽם׃ס | ’im·mō·ṯām | Noun - feminine plural construct; third person masculine plural | H517 mother |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Lamentations 2:11 Lamentations 1:20 · Lamentations 1:16 · Jeremiah 4:19 · Job 16:13 · Lamentations 3:48–51 · Psalm 6:7 · Luke 23:29 · Isaiah 22:4 · Psalm 22:14 · Lamentations 4:3–4 · Lamentations 2:19–20 · Psalm 31:9
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.