Leviticus
Leviticus 16:18–19
18Then he shall go out to the altar that is before the LORD and make atonement for it. He is to take some of the bull’s blood and some of the goat’s blood and put it on all the horns of the altar. 19He is to sprinkle some of the blood on it with his finger seven times to cleanse it and consecrate it from the uncleanness of the Israelites.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 16:18
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Then he shall go out | וְיָצָ֗א | wə·yā·ṣā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3318 go or come out |
| to | אֶל־ | ’el- | Preposition | H413 motion to |
| the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֛חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
| that | אֲשֶׁ֥ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| is before | לִפְנֵֽי־ | lip̄·nê- | Preposition-l; Noun - masculine plural construct | H6440 face, before |
| the LORD | יְהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| and make atonement | וְכִפֶּ֣ר | wə·ḵip·per | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3722 cover over (figurative), pacify, make propitiation |
| for it | עָלָ֑יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| He is to take | וְלָקַ֞ח | wə·lā·qaḥ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3947 take |
| some of the bull’s | הַפָּר֙ | hap·pār | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6499 young bull, steer |
| blood | מִדַּ֤ם | mid·dam | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| and some of the goat’s | הַשָּׂעִ֔יר | haś·śā·‘îr | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H8163 he-goat, buck |
| blood | וּמִדַּ֣ם | ū·mid·dam | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-m; Noun - masculine singular construct | H1818 blood |
| and put it | וְנָתַ֛ן | wə·nā·ṯan | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5414 give, put, set |
| on | עַל־ | ‘al- | Preposition | H5921 height |
| all | סָבִֽיב׃ | sā·ḇîḇ | Adverb | H5439 circuit, round about |
| the horns | קַרְנ֥וֹת | qar·nō·wṯ | Noun - feminine plural construct | H7161 horn |
| of the altar | הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ | ham·miz·bê·aḥ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H4196 altar |
Leviticus 16:19
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| He is to sprinkle | וְהִזָּ֨ה | wə·hiz·zāh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5137 spurt, spatter |
| some of | מִן־ | min- | Preposition | H4480 out of, from, on account of, off, on the side of, since, above, than, so that not |
| the blood | הַדָּ֛ם | had·dām | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1818 blood |
| on it | עָלָ֧יו | ‘ā·lāw | Preposition; third person masculine singular | H5921 height |
| with his finger | בְּאֶצְבָּע֖וֹ | bə·’eṣ·bā·‘ōw | Preposition-b; Noun - feminine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H676 finger |
| seven | שֶׁ֣בַע | še·ḇa‘ | Number - feminine singular | H7651 seven |
| times | פְּעָמִ֑ים | pə·‘ā·mîm | Noun - feminine plural | H6471 beat, foot, anvil, occurrence |
| to cleanse it | וְטִהֲר֣וֹ | wə·ṭi·hă·rōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H2891 be clean, pure |
| and consecrate it | וְקִדְּשׁ֔וֹ | wə·qid·də·šōw | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular; third person masculine singular | H6942 be set apart, consecrated |
| from the uncleanness | מִטֻּמְאֹ֖ת | miṭ·ṭum·’ōṯ | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine plural construct | H2932 uncleanness |
| of the Israelites | יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ | yiś·rā·’êl | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 16:18 Leviticus 4:7 · Leviticus 16:16 · Hebrews 5:7–8 · Leviticus 4:18 · Exodus 30:10
Leviticus 16:19 Zechariah 13:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.