Leviticus
Leviticus 17:15–16
15And any person, whether native or foreigner, who eats anything found dead or mauled by wild beasts must wash his clothes and bathe with water, and he will be unclean until evening; then he will be clean. 16But if he does not wash his clothes and bathe himself, then he shall bear his iniquity.”
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Leviticus 17:15
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And any | וְכָל־ | wə·ḵāl | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct | H3605 the whole, all |
| person | נֶ֗פֶשׁ | ne·p̄eš | Noun - feminine singular | H5315 soul, living being, life, self, person, desire, appetite, emotion, and passion |
| whether native | בָּאֶזְרָ֖ח | bā·’ez·rāḥ | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H249 a native |
| or foreigner | וּבַגֵּ֑ר | ū·ḇag·gêr | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H1616 sojourner |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֨ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| eats | תֹּאכַ֤ל | tō·ḵal | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person feminine singular | H398 eat |
| anything found dead | נְבֵלָה֙ | nə·ḇê·lāh | Noun - feminine singular | H5038 carcass, corpse |
| or mauled by wild beasts | וּטְרֵפָ֔ה | ū·ṭə·rê·p̄āh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H2966 animal torn |
| must wash | וְכִבֶּ֨ס | wə·ḵib·bes | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Piel - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H3526 (tread), wash |
| his clothes | בְּגָדָ֜יו | bə·ḡā·ḏāw | Noun - masculine plural construct; third person masculine singular | H899 treachery |
| and bathe | וְרָחַ֥ץ | wə·rā·ḥaṣ | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| with water | בַּמַּ֛יִם | bam·ma·yim | Preposition-b, Article; Noun - masculine plural | H4325 water, juice, urine |
| and he will be unclean | וְטָמֵ֥א | wə·ṭā·mê | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2930 be or become unclean |
| until | עַד־ | ‘aḏ- | Preposition | H5704 as far as, even to, up to, until, while |
| evening | הָעֶ֖רֶב | hā·‘e·reḇ | Article; Noun - masculine singular | H6153 (sun)set, evening |
| then he will be clean | וְטָהֵֽר׃ | wə·ṭā·hêr | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H2891 be clean, pure |
Leviticus 17:16
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| But if | וְאִם֙ | wə·’im | Conjunction | H518 if |
| he does not | לֹ֣א | lō | Adverb - Negative particle | H3808 not |
| wash | יְכַבֵּ֔ס | yə·ḵab·bês | Verb - Piel - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H3526 (tread), wash |
| his clothes and bathe | יִרְחָ֑ץ | yir·ḥāṣ | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular | H7364 wash, wash off, away, bathe |
| himself | וּבְשָׂר֖וֹ | ū·ḇə·śā·rōw | Conjunctive waw; Noun - masculine singular construct; third person masculine singular | H1320 flesh |
| then he shall bear | וְנָשָׂ֖א | wə·nā·śā | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H5375 lift, take, carry |
| his iniquity | עֲוֺנֽוֹ׃פ | ‘ă·wō·nōw | Noun - common singular construct; third person masculine singular | H5771 iniquity, guilt, or punishment of iniquity |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Leviticus 17:15 Exodus 22:31 · Leviticus 22:8 · Deuteronomy 14:21 · Leviticus 11:25 · Revelation 7:14 · Ezekiel 44:31 · Ezekiel 4:14 · Leviticus 15:5
Leviticus 17:16 Leviticus 5:1
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.