Luke
Luke 18:2–4
2“In a certain town there was a judge who neither feared God nor respected men. 3And there was a widow in that town who kept appealing to him, ‘Give me justice against my adversary.’
4For a while he refused, but later he said to himself, ‘Though I neither fear God nor respect men,
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Greek it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Luke 18:2
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| In | ἔν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| a certain | τινι | tini | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| town | πόλει | polei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| there was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a | τις | tis | Interrogative / Indefinite Pronoun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5100 any one, some one |
| judge | Κριτής | Kritēs | Noun - Nominative Masculine Singular | G2923 a judge |
| neither | μὴ | mē | Adverb | G3361 not, lest |
| feared | φοβούμενος | phoboumenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| respected | ἐντρεπόμενος | entrepomenos | Verb - Present Participle Middle or Passive - Nominative Masculine Singular | G1788 I turn to confusion, put to shame, reverence |
| men | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Luke 18:3
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| there was | ἦν | ēn | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G1510 I am, exist |
| a widow | χήρα | chēra | Noun - Nominative Feminine Singular | G5503 a widow |
| in | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| that | ἐκείνῃ | ekeinē | Demonstrative Pronoun - Dative Feminine Singular | G1565 that, that one there, yonder |
| town | πόλει | polei | Noun - Dative Feminine Singular | G4172 a city |
| who kept appealing | ἤρχετο | ērcheto | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Middle or Passive - 3rd Person Singular | G2064 I come, go |
| to | πρὸς | pros | Preposition | G4314 to, towards, with |
| him | αὐτὸν | auton | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Accusative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G846 he, she, it, they, them, same |
| Give me justice | Ἐκδίκησόν | Ekdikēson | Verb - Aorist Imperative Active - 2nd Person Singular | G1556 I give justice over, defend, avenge, vindicate |
| my | μου | mou | Personal / Possessive Pronoun - Genitive 1st Person Singular | G1473 I |
| adversary | ἀντιδίκου | antidikou | Noun - Genitive Masculine Singular | G476 an opponent, adversary |
Luke 18:4
| English | Greek | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| For | ἐπὶ | epi | Preposition | G1909 on, to, against, on the basis of, at |
| a while | χρόνον | chronon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G5550 time, a particular time, season |
| he refused | ἤθελεν | ēthelen | Verb - Imperfect Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2309 I will, wish, desire |
| but | δὲ | de | Conjunction | G1161 but, on the other hand, and |
| later | μετὰ | meta | Preposition | G3326 with, after |
| he | ταῦτα | tauta | Demonstrative Pronoun - Accusative Neuter Plural | G3778 this, he, she, it |
| said | εἶπεν | eipen | Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular | G2036 to speak or say (by word or writing) |
| to | ἐν | en | Preposition | G1722 in, on, among |
| himself | ἑαυτῷ | heautō | Reflexive Pronoun - Dative Masculine 3rd Person Singular | G1438 himself, herself, itself |
| Though | Εἰ | Ei | Conjunction | G1487 if |
| I neither | οὐ | ou | Adverb | G3756 no, not |
| fear | φοβοῦμαι | phoboumai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G5399 I fear, am terrified |
| God | Θεὸν | Theon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G2316 God, a god |
| nor | οὐδὲ | oude | Conjunction | G3761 neither, nor, not even |
| respect | ἐντρέπομαι | entrepomai | Verb - Present Indicative Middle or Passive - 1st Person Singular | G1788 I turn to confusion, put to shame, reverence |
| men | ἄνθρωπον | anthrōpon | Noun - Accusative Masculine Singular | G444 a man, one of the human race |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Luke 18:2 Proverbs 29:7 · Psalm 8:1–4 · Luke 18:4 · Ezekiel 22:6–8 · Jeremiah 22:16–17 · 2 Chronicles 19:3–9 · Micah 3:1–3 · Job 29:7–17 · Romans 3:14–18
Luke 18:3 Isaiah 1:17 · Job 22:9 · Jeremiah 5:28 · Luke 18:7–8 · Romans 13:3–4 · Job 29:13 · Deuteronomy 27:19 · Isaiah 1:21–23 · 2 Samuel 14:5–24
Luke 18:4 Hebrews 4:12–13 · Luke 12:17 · Luke 16:3
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.