Malachi
Malachi 2:11–13
11Judah has broken faith; an abomination has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem. For Judah has profaned the LORD’s beloved sanctuary by marrying the daughter of a foreign god. 12As for the man who does this, may the LORD cut off from the tents of Jacob everyone who is awake and aware — even if he brings an offering to the LORD of Hosts.
13And this is another thing you do: You cover the altar of the LORD with tears, with weeping and groaning, because He no longer regards your offerings or receives them gladly from your hands.
Word by word
Each English word or phrase beside the Hebrew it translates, in the order of the English. Choose a number to open that word’s study.
Malachi 2:11
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֔ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| has broken faith | בָּגְדָ֣ה | bā·ḡə·ḏāh | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H898 act or deal treacherously |
| an abomination | וְתוֹעֵבָ֛ה | wə·ṯō·w·‘ê·ḇāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H8441 abomination |
| has been committed | נֶעֶשְׂתָ֥ה | ne·‘eś·ṯāh | Verb - Nifal - Perfect - third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| in Israel | בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל | ḇə·yiś·rā·’êl | Preposition-b; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3478 Israel |
| and in Jerusalem | וּבִירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | ū·ḇî·rū·šā·lim | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-b; Noun - proper - feminine singular | H3389 Jerusalem |
| For | כִּ֣י׀ | kî | Conjunction | H3588 burning, branding |
| Judah | יְהוּדָ֗ה | yə·hū·ḏāh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3063 Judah |
| has profaned | חִלֵּ֣ל | ḥil·lêl | Verb - Piel - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H2490 bore, pierce |
| the LORD’s | יְהוָה֙ | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| beloved | אָהֵ֔ב | ’ā·hêḇ | Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person masculine singular | H157 love |
| sanctuary | קֹ֤דֶשׁ | qō·ḏeš | Noun - masculine singular construct | H6944 sacred, sanctity |
| by marrying | וּבָעַ֖ל | ū·ḇā·‘al | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular | H1166 marry, rule over |
| the daughter | בַּת־ | baṯ- | Noun - feminine singular construct | H1323 daughter |
| of a foreign | נֵכָֽר׃ | nê·ḵār | Noun - masculine singular | H5236 that which is foreign, foreignness |
| god | אֵ֥ל | ’êl | Noun - masculine singular construct | H410 god |
Malachi 2:12
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| for the man | לָאִ֨ישׁ | lā·’îš | Preposition-l, Article; Noun - masculine singular | H376 man |
| who | אֲשֶׁ֤ר | ’ă·šer | Pronoun - relative | H834 particle of relation |
| does this | יַעֲשֶׂ֙נָּה֙ | ya·‘ă·śen·nāh | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular; third person feminine singular | H6213 do, make |
| may the LORD | יְהוָ֜ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| cut off | יַכְרֵ֨ת | yaḵ·rêṯ | Verb - Hifil - Imperfect Jussive - third person masculine singular | H3772 cut off, cut down |
| from the tents | מֵאָהֳלֵ֖י | mê·’ā·ho·lê | Preposition-m; Noun - masculine plural construct | H168 tent |
| of Jacob | יַֽעֲקֹ֑ב | ya·‘ă·qōḇ | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3290 Jacob |
| awake | עֵ֣ר | ‘êr | Noun - masculine singular | H5782 rouse oneself, awake |
| and aware | וְעֹנֶ֔ה | wə·‘ō·neh | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Qal - Participle - masculine singular | H6030 answer, respond |
| even if he brings | וּמַגִּ֣ישׁ | ū·mag·gîš | Conjunctive waw; Verb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular | H5066 draw near, approach |
| an offering | מִנְחָ֔ה | min·ḥāh | Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| to the LORD | לַֽיהוָ֖ה | Yah·weh | Preposition-l; Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| of Hosts | צְבָאֽוֹת׃פ | ṣə·ḇā·’ō·wṯ | Noun - common plural | H6635 army, war, warfare |
Malachi 2:13
| English | Hebrew | Sounds like | Grammar | Word study |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| And this | וְזֹאת֙ | wə·zōṯ | Conjunctive waw; Pronoun - feminine singular | H2063 this |
| is another | שֵׁנִ֣ית | šê·nîṯ | Number - ordinal feminine singular | H8145 second |
| thing you do | תַּֽעֲשׂ֔וּ | ta·‘ă·śū | Verb - Qal - Imperfect - second person masculine plural | H6213 do, make |
| You cover | כַּסּ֤וֹת | kas·sō·wṯ | Verb - Piel - Infinitive construct | H3680 cover |
| the altar | מִזְבַּ֣ח | miz·baḥ | Noun - masculine singular construct | H4196 altar |
| of the LORD | יְהוָ֔ה | Yah·weh | Noun - proper - masculine singular | H3068 Yahweh |
| with tears | דִּמְעָה֙ | dim·‘āh | Noun - feminine singular | H1832 tears |
| with weeping | בְּכִ֖י | bə·ḵî | Noun - masculine singular | H1065 weeping |
| and groaning | וַֽאֲנָקָ֑ה | wa·’ă·nā·qāh | Conjunctive waw; Noun - feminine singular | H603 crying, groaning |
| because He no | מֵאֵ֣ין | mê·’ên | Preposition-m; Adverb | H369 nothing, nought |
| longer | ע֗וֹד | ‘ō·wḏ | Adverb | H5750 a going round, continuance |
| regards | פְּנוֹת֙ | pə·nō·wṯ | Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H6437 turn |
| your offerings | הַמִּנְחָ֔ה | ham·min·ḥāh | Article; Noun - feminine singular | H4503 gift, tribute, offering |
| or receives them | וְלָקַ֥חַת | wə·lā·qa·ḥaṯ | Conjunctive waw, Preposition-l; Verb - Qal - Infinitive construct | H3947 take |
| gladly | רָצ֖וֹן | rā·ṣō·wn | Noun - masculine singular | H7522 goodwill, favour, acceptance, will |
| from your hands | מִיֶּדְכֶֽם׃ | mî·yeḏ·ḵem | Preposition-m; Noun - feminine singular construct; second person masculine plural | H3027 hand |
Cross-references
Other passages that speak to the same thing. Point at one to read it.
Malachi 2:11 2 Corinthians 6:14–18 · Ezra 9:1–2 · Revelation 21:8 · Deuteronomy 7:3–6 · Psalm 106:34–39 · Leviticus 20:26 · 1 Kings 11:1–8 · Nehemiah 13:23–29 · Exodus 19:5–6
Malachi 2:13 Isaiah 1:11–15 · Jeremiah 14:12 · Psalm 78:34–37
Cross-references from OpenBible.info, used under CC BY 4.0. The best-supported references for each verse are shown.
Scripture text: Berean Standard Bible.